Scientific American Supplement, No. 829, November 21, 1891Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 829, November 21, 1891
Various
Science -- Periodicals
_Serial No. 592._--Sample of canned pineapples, bought of Mr. Brown,
Fifth Avenue, August 4, 1890. Labeled: Pineapples, First Quality.
Packed by Martin Wagner & Co., Baltimore, Md.
Per Cent.
Tin dioxide 0.0098
Grains per pound 0.6860
Equivalent to stannous chloride 0.8640
Minimum doses 13.6
Maximum doses 1.7
Can eroded
_Serial No. 593._--Sample of canned pineapples, bought of Mr. Brown,
Fifth Avenue, August 4, 1890. Labeled: Florida Pineapple, Oval Brand.
Extra Quality. A Booth Packing Co., Baltimore, Md.
Per Cent.
Tin dioxide 0.0158
Grains per pound 1.11
Equivalent to stannous chloride 1.40
Minimum doses 22.40
Maximum doses 2.80
Can eroded.
--_Jour. Amer. Chem. Soc_.
* * * * *
NEW PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHROMATES.
By J. MASSIGNON and E. VATEL.
The ordinary method of manufacturing the bichromates consists in
making an intimate mixture of finely pulverized chrome ore, lime in
large excess, potash or soda, or corresponding salts of these two
bases. This mixture is placed in a reverberatory furnace, and
subjected to a high temperature, while plenty of air is supplied.
During the operation the mass is constantly puddled to bring all the
particles into contact with the hot air, so that all the sesquioxide
of chromium of the ore will be oxidized. After the oxidation is
finished, the mass is taken from the furnace and cooled; the
bichromate is obtained by lixiviation, treated with sulphuric acid and
crystallized. This method of manufacture has several serious
objections.
The authors, after research and experiment, have devised a new
process, following an idea suggested by Pelouze.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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