Scotland in Pagan Times; The Iron AgeAnderson, Joseph
History
Scotland in Pagan Times; The Iron Age
Anderson, Joseph
Scotland -- Antiquities
Armlet No. 1. Armlet No. 2.
Copper 86·49 88·19
Tin 6·76 3·64
Zinc 1·44 9·13
Lead 4·41 —
Loss ·90 —
——— ———
100·00 100·96
-----
[Illustration: Fig. 125.—Armlet found near Aboyne. Back and side view.]
[Illustration:
Fig. 126.—Bronze Armlet in the National Museum. Back and front views
(4½ inches in diameter).
]
An armlet of the same class, preserved in the National Museum (Fig.
126), has both its ends considerably cut away, so as to widen the
opening. It measures 4½ inches in greatest diameter, and 3¼ inches in
greatest width across the circular extremity. The locality in which it
was found is unknown, although there is some probability that it may be
one of two said to have been found in the neighbourhood of Bunrannoch,
Perthshire. In the pattern and arrangement of its ornamentation it has a
strong resemblance to the one next to be described. In all the previous
cases these remarkable objects have been found unassociated with other
articles, but in the case which follows there was an association which
is suggestive of the period of the type.
In 1876, Mr. Lindsay, the tenant of the farm of Stanhope, in
Peeblesshire, in searching for a rabbit underneath a large flat stone on
the hillside, found the following articles among smaller stones
underneath the larger one:—(1) a bronze armlet of the special character
of those that have been described; (2) two flat circular buckle-like
articles of bronze; and (3) a well made saucepan of bronze with a long
side handle. The place where they were discovered is a small hollow
close to the brow of a crag some 400 feet high, and lying below the
summit of the hill, so that it cannot be seen unless by coming close to
the brow of the hill overlooking it.
[Illustration: Fig. 127.—Bronze Armlet found at Stanhope, Peeblesshire.
Front and back views (4½ inches in diameter).]
The armlet (Fig. 127), which is similar in form and ornamentation to
those which have been described, measures 4½ inches in greatest diameter
internally, and 4 inches from front to back. It is 3 inches wide across
the middle of the back where it is narrowest, and 4½ inches across the
centre of the terminal expansions. Its weight is 1 lb. 14¾ oz. The
enamels which usually filled the circular spaces in the terminal
expansions are absent, and there is no trace of the fastenings which
held them in their places. The analysis of this armlet by Dr. Stevenson
Macadam shows it to be a true bronze consisting of:—
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