Burray, Orkney, east Broch of, 197,236. Burrian, North Ronaldsay, Broch of, 245. Burwick, near Stromness, Broch of, 202, 238. Bute, island of, gold fillets and rings found in, 107. Cairn Conan, Forfarshire, Earth-house at, 294. Caithness, the Brochs of, 209, 223, 232, 234. —— oval brooches found in, 43, 45. Caldale, Kirkwall, arm-rings of silver found at, 109. Caledonian Valley, number of Brochs to the north of the, 192. Campbell, William, of Ballinaby, Viking graves discovered by, 14. Carn-liath, Sutherlandshire, Broch of, 202, 221. Cassimir, Frederick, buried with his arms and horse, 6. Castle Cole, Sutherlandshire, Broch of, 185, 194. Castle Newe, Aberdeenshire, enamelled bronze armlets at, 141. Caterthun, Forfarshire, Hill-Fort of, 274. Chapel Euny, Sancreed, Cornwall, Earth-house at, 305. Charcoal, ritualistic use of, in Christian burial, 8, 9. Charlemagne, manner of the burial of, 4. Childeric, King, manner of the burial of, 4. Clay, vessels of, with incense and holy water, use of, in Christian burial, 9,10, 11, 12. Clergy buried in their vestments, 5. Clibberswick, Unst, pair of oval brooches and trefoil ornament found at, 47. Clickamin, Lerwick, Broch of, 195, 196. Cloth of various kinds, fragments of, from Viking graves, 42, 55. Cloth, castings of texture of, in bowl-shaped brooches, 41. —— Hood of Woollen, from moss in Orkney, 103. Clothing, burial of, with Christian dead, 4, 5, 6. Clova, Aberdeenshire, Earth-house at, 288. Cockburn Law, Berwickshire, Broch at, 186. Coins, Cufic and Anglo-Saxon, found with hoards of silver ornaments, 88, 89, 91. —— Roman, found in Broch of Lingrow, 244. Coldoch, Perthshire, Broch of, 190. Combs of bone, double-edged, found in Brochs, 237, 240, 249, 250. —— round-backed, found in Brochs, 233, 240, 249. —— long-handled, found in Brochs, 213, 222, 240, 241, 251. Cornwall, Earth-houses of, 305. Corquoy, Rousay, Orkney, urn of steatite found at, 71. Craig Beg, Ballater, ornamented stone ball found at, 165. Craig Phadrig, near Inverness, Vitrified Fort of, 277. Crannog of Loch Laoghaire, the siege of the, 271. Crannogs of Dowalton Loch, 264. —— of Ayrshire, 269. Cranokis of the Isles, the, 271. Cremation a typical characteristic of Pagan burial, 2. —— punishable with death, 4. —— narrative by an eye-witness of the ceremonies attending a burial after, 61. Crichie, near Kintore, bronze ornaments found at, 123. Crichton Mains, Midlothian, Earth-house at, 301. Crosiers, burial of, with archbishops, 5. Crucibles found in Brochs, 221. Cuerdale, hoard of silver ornaments and coins at, 91. Culbin Sands, Elginshire, bronze spiral armlet found at, 156. Cullswick, Shetland, Broch at, 185, 195. Culsh, Aberdeenshire, Earth-house at, 287. Cup-markings on rocks and stones, area of, 299.