Scripture texts illustrated by general literatureJacox, Francis
Religion
Scripture texts illustrated by general literature
Jacox, Francis
Homiletical illustrations
There is a seeming affectation of literary paternity in what
Chateaubriand writes of the death of Byron,—as though it were Terah and
Haran, with a difference. “I preceded him in life; he preceded me in
death. He was summoned before his time. My number came before his, and
yet his was drawn first from the urn. It was Childe Harold who ought to
have remained.”
_THE MOTE AND THE BEAM._
ST. MATTHEW vii. 5.
As easy is it to discern the mote in a brother’s eye as to discern the
face of the sky. Hypocrite is the term by which the facile discerner in
either case is divinely stigmatised; in the one instance, because with
all his discernment he cannot read the signs of the times; in the other,
because with all his insight and microscopic nicety of perception, and
exceptionally developed faculty of vision, he yet considers not the beam
that is in his own eye.
With our Lord’s words concerning the mote and the beam, Archbishop
Trench bids us compare the Chinese proverb, “Sweep away the snow from
thine own door, and heed not the frost upon thy neighbour’s tiles.” The
Greek and Latin classics are not wanting in various readings of the same
theme. Demosthenes meant much the same thing when he said that we must
beware of austerely scrutinizing the actions of others, unless first we
are conscious of having acquitted ourselves aright: “οὐ γὰρ ἐστι πικρῶς
ἐξετάσαι τι πέπρακται τοῖς ἀλλοῖς, ἀν μὴ παῤ ὑμῶν ἀυτῶν πρῶτον ὑπάρξη τὰ
δέοντα.” “Man is blind to his own faults, but keen-sighted to perceive
those of others,” is a Latin adage: “Vitiis suis pervidendis cæcus est
homo, in alienis perspicax.” “Is it never your way to look at yourself
when you are abusing another?” is a question in Plautus: “Non soles
respicere te, cum dicas injuste alteri?” Cicero pronounces it to be of
the nature of folly to see the faults of others, and to forget one’s own:
“Proprium est stultitiæ aliorum vitia cernere, oblivisci suorum.” Horace
shrewdly submits that the man who is desirous that his friends should not
take offence at his own protuberances, will “ignore” that friend’s warts:
“Qui, ne tuberibus propriis offendat amicum,
Postulat, ignoscat verrucis illius.”
And at least as pointed and piquant is the passage beginning,
“Quum tua pervideas oculis male lippus inunctis,
Cur in amicorum vitiis tam cernis acutum,” etc.
The query Plautus puts, “How is it that no man tries to search into
himself, but each fixes his eyes on the wallet of the one who goes before
him?” is in allusion to the fable of Jupiter having loaded men with a
couple of wallets; the one, filled with our own vices, being slung at our
backs,
“Propriis repletam vitiis post tergum dedit;”
the other, heavy with our neighbour’s faults, hung in front,
“Alienis ante pectus suspendit gravem.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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