Sea Monsters Unmasked, and Sea Fables ExplainedLee, Henry
History
Sea Monsters Unmasked, and Sea Fables Explained
Lee, Henry
Cephalopoda; Marine animals
The sketches referred to in the captain's letter were made under his
supervision, and copies of them, of which he certified his approbation,
were published in the _Illustrated London News_ on the 28th of October,
1848. I am kindly permitted by the proprietors of that journal to
reproduce two of them, reduced in size to suit these pages--one showing
the relative positions of the "serpent" and the ship when the former was
first seen (_Frontispiece_), and the other (Fig. 19) representing the
animal afterwards passing under the frigate's quarter. An enlarged
drawing of its head was also given, which I have not thought it
necessary to copy.
[Illustration: FIG. 19.--THE "SEA SERPENT" PASSING UNDER THE QUARTER OF
H.M.S. 'DAEDALUS.']
Lieutenant Drummond, the officer of the watch mentioned in Captain
M'Quhae's report, published his memorandum of the impression made on his
mind by the animal at the time of its appearance. It differs somewhat
from the captain's description, and is the more cautious of the two.
"I beg to send you the following extract from my journal. H.M.S.
'Daedalus,' August 6, 1848, lat. 25 deg. S., long. 9 deg. 37' E., St. Helena
1,015 miles. In the 4 to 6 watch, at about 5 o'clock, we observed a
most remarkable fish on our lee-quarter, crossing the stern in a
S.W. direction. The appearance of its head, which with the back fin
was the only portion of the animal visible, was long, pointed and
flattened at the top, perhaps ten feet in length, the upper jaw
projecting considerably; the fin was perhaps 20 feet in the rear of
the head, and visible occasionally; the captain also asserted that
he saw the tail, or another fin, about the same distance behind it;
the upper part of the head and shoulders appeared of a dark brown
colour, and beneath the under-jaw a brownish-white. It pursued a
steady undeviating course, keeping its head horizontal with the
surface of the water, and in rather a raised position, disappearing
occasionally beneath a wave for a very brief interval, and not
apparently for purposes of respiration. It was going at the rate of
perhaps from twelve to fourteen miles an hour, and when nearest was
perhaps one hundred yards distant; in fact it gave one quite the
idea of a large snake or eel. No one in the ship has ever seen
anything similar; so it is at least extraordinary. It was visible
to the naked eye for five minutes, and with a glass for perhaps
fifteen more. The weather was dark and squally at the time, with
some sea running.--EDGAR DRUMMOND, Lieut. H.M.S. 'Daedalus;'
Southampton, Oct. 28, 1848."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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