In a later letter, after having had an interview with the fisherman
who caught the specimen, and, as he says, "asked all the questions I
could think needful concerning it," the Governor proceeds to tell us
that it was caught "not far from the Shoals of Nantucket (which is an
Island upon the Coast of New England)," and that when "first pull'd
out of the water it was like a basket, and had gathered itself round
like a Wicker-basket, having taken fast hold upon that bait on the
hook which he" (the fisherman) "had sunk down to the bottom to catch
other Fish, and having held that within the surrounding brachia would
not let it go, though drawn up into the Vessel; until, by lying a
while on the Deck, it felt the want of its natural Element; and then
voluntarily it extended itself into the flat round form, in which it
appear'd when present'd to your view." The Governor goes on to reflect
in a philosophical vein upon the purpose involved in all this
complicated machinery. "The only use," he says, "that could be
discerned of all that curious composure wherewith nature had adorned
it seems to be to make it as a purse-net to catch some other fish, or
any other thing fit for its food, and as a basket of store to keep
some of it for future supply, or as a receptacle to preserve and
defend the young ones of the same kind from fish of prey; if not to
feed on them also (which appears probable the one or the other), for
that sometimes there were found pieces of Mackerel within that
concave. And he, the Fisherman, told me that once he caught one, which
had within the hollow of its embracements a very small fish of the
same kind, together with some piece or pieces of another fish, which
was judged to be of a Mackerel. And that small one ('tis like) was
kept either for its preservation or for food to the greater; but,
being alive, it seems most likely it was there lodged for safety,
except it were accidentally drawn within the net, together with that
piece of fish upon which it might be then feeding." The account
concludes by saying, "This Fisherman could not tell me of any name it
hath, and 'tis in all likelihood yet nameless, being not commonly
known as other Fish are. But until a fitter _English_ name be found
for it, why may it not be called (in regard of what hath been before
mentioned of it) a _Basket-Fish_, or a _Net-Fish_, or a
_Purs-net-Fish_?" And so it remains to this day as the Governor of
Connecticut first christened it, the Basket-fish.
* * * * *
CRINOIDS.
[Illustration: Fig. 152. Fossil Pentacrinus.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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