Black pine, 25, 27 Black spruce, 27 Black walnut, 44, 82 Black willow, 83 Blower dry kiln, operation of, 186 Blower or hot blast dry kiln, 185 Blue ash, 38 Blue beech, 44 Blue poplar, 81 Blue willow, 83 Bois d'Arc, 45, 76 Bolts, stave, heading and shingle, 109 Borers, flat-headed, 103 Borers, powder post, 105 Borers, round-headed, 101 Box, American, 49 Box elder, 69 Box dry kiln, 204 Broad-leaved maple, 69 Broad-leaved trees, 31 Broad-leaved trees, list of most important, 37 Broad-leaved trees, wood of, 31 Brown hickory, 64 Brown locust, 66 Buckeye, 45 Buckeye, fetid, 45 Buckeye, Ohio, 45 Buckeye, sweet, 45 Buckthorne, 45 Bud hickory, big, 64 Bull nut hickory, 64 Bull pine, 25 Bur oak, 72 Burning bush, 82 Bush, burning, 82 Bush, juniper, 18 Butternut, 45 Button ball tree, 80 Button wood, 80 California Redwood, 19 California white pine, 25 Canadian pine, 25 Canary wood, 81 Canoe birch, 43 Canoe cedar, 17 Carolina ash, 39 Carolina pine, 26 Carolina poplar, 77 Cars, method of loading kiln, 206 Catalpa, 46 Cedar, 17 Cedar, Alaska, 18 Cedar, canoe, 17 Cedar, elm, 51 Cedar, ground, 19 Cedar, incense, 18 Cedar of the West, red, 17 Cedar, Oregon, 18 Cedar, pencil, 18 Cedar, Port Orford, 18 Cedar, red, 18, 19 Cedar, white, 17, 18 Cedar, yellow, 18 Changes rendering drying difficult, 140 Characteristics and properties of wood, 1 Checking and splitting, prevention of, 129 Cherry, 47 Cherry birch, 41 Cherry, bird, 47 Cherry, black, 47 Cherry, Indian, 45 Cherry, red, 47 Cherry, rum, 47 Cherry, wild, 47 Cherry, wild red, 47 Chestnut, 48 Chestnut, horse, 45, 65 Chestnut oak, 73 Chestnut oak, rock, 73 Chestnut oak, scrub, 74 Chinquapin, 48, 49 Chinquapin oak, 73, 74 Chinquapin oak, dwarf, 74 Choice of drying method, 195 Circassian walnut, 60 Circulation, air, 173 Clammy locust, 66 Classes of trees, 5 Cliff elm, 50 Coast redwood, 19 Coffee nut, 49 Coffee tree, 49 Color and odor of wood, 89 Color, odor, weight, and figure in wood, grain, 86 Composition of sap, 116 Conditions and species, temperature depends on, 171 Conditions favorable for insect injury, 106 Conditions governing the drying of wood, 156 Conditions of success in kiln-drying, 169 Coniferous trees, 8 Coniferous trees, wood of, 8 Coniferous woods, list of important, 17 Containing alcoholic liquids, staves and heads of barrels, 112 Cooperage stock and wooden truss hoops, dry, 112 Cork elm, 50 Cotton gum, 60 Cottonwood, 49, 77, 78 Cottonwood, black, 78 Cottonwood, swamp, 78 Cow oak, 74 Crab apple, 49 Crab, fragrant, 49 Crack willow, 84 Crude products, 106 Cuban pine, 26 Cucumber tree, 49, 67 Cup oak, mossy, 72 Cup oak, over-, 72, 73 Custard apple, 76 Cypress, 19 Cypress, Alaska, 18 Cypress, bald, 19 Cypress, black, 19 Cypress, Lawson's, 18 Cypress, pecky, 19 Cypress, red, 19 Cypress, white, 19 D'Arc, Bois, 45, 76 Deal, yellow, 23