Second Shetland Truck System ReportGuthrie, William
History
Second Shetland Truck System Report
Guthrie, William
Labor law -- Truck system -- History -- England; Shetland (Scotland) -- History
15. The lessees shall be bound to reserve from the sub-leases the
right to the proprietor to grant feus off any farm, upon his allowing
such deduction of rent to the lessees, and through them to the
sub-tenant, as may be determined by two valuators mutually
chosen for the purpose, and upon his finding security, to the
satisfaction of the lessees, that the said feus shall not be used in
any form what ever for purposes of business during the existence
of their lease.
16. A clause shall be inserted in the sub-leases binding the tenants
to remove from the houses and lands at the expiry of their
respective sub-leases without notice of removal or other legal
warning.
17. Lastly, a clause shall be inserted in the sub-leases binding
the sub-tenants to conform to the foregoing regulations and
conditions, under the penalty of forfeiture thereof.
II.--THE FISHERIES AND FISHING TRADE OF WICK.
(Communicated by Malcolm M'Lennan, Esq., procurator-Fiscal,
Wick.)
White-fishing is but a secondary enterprise at Wick. In the
end of September, annually, a number of boats engage in fishing
for haddocks, and prosecute this fishing till November. This year
fifteen boats engaged in this work, each manned by eight men.
The best boats of the herring fishing fleet are employed, and for
the use of the boat one-ninth part of the proceeds of the fishing is
paid to the boatowner. In local phraseology, the boat is said to be
held by the crew 'on deal,' and the consideration paid for it is 'the
boat's deal.' The average winnings of these boats for the seven
weeks or two months of the haddock-fishing are reckoned at £100,
divisible into nine shares, eight for the crew and one for the boat's
deal. The men hire the boat, and provide each his own lines and
bait.
Before commencing this fishing the fishermen generally agree
with a fish-curer, who binds himself to take all the haddocks
which they catch at a fixed price. This year the rate was 8s. per
cwt. The price is paid in cash each Saturday night of the season.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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