Second Shetland Truck System ReportGuthrie, William
History
Second Shetland Truck System Report
Guthrie, William
Labor law -- Truck system -- History -- England; Shetland (Scotland) -- History
1781. Perhaps you can make a better bargain for them?-They
have that idea.
1782. Have you never been asked by a country girl to sell a shawl
for her and to get money for it?-Never.
1783. Then, on the occasions when you have got money, it has
been for shawls which you have sold either for yourself or for
town girls?-Yes, but particularly for my self.
1784. Have you sold them for town girls, and got money for
them?-No; I have never asked money for any person but myself,
and I have always got it.
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1785. How many shawls may you sell for yourself in the course of
a year?-Sometimes there may be two.
1786. May there sometimes be three?-I could not tell the number
particularly, but I have always one or two in the course of the
twelvemonth.
1787. I suppose you are chiefly engaged with your dressing
business, and have not much time to knit shawls?-Yes; the
dressing is my only way of living.
1788. Are you a widow?-Yes.
1789. Have you often got lines similar to the one you have now
produced?-Yes. Whenever I sell a shawl to Mr. Sinclair I get
these lines, and then I give them to the girls to whom the shawls
belong.
1790. Then they don't always want the value of their shawls in
goods, but they sometimes take a line-Yes; and they keep it until
they want something else. They are always served with what they
want when they come with a line.
1791. You have not a pass-book with any of the merchants?-No.
1792. I suppose pass-books are only used where girls knit with the
merchants wool?-Yes.
1793. Do you keep a pass-book with any of the merchants for the
shawls which you dress for them?-No; I just get the money.
1794. Are you paid for them at the time?-Yes.
1795. Will the merchant send you a large consignment of shawls at
a time to be dressed?-Yes; sometimes he may send a good lot.
1796. And you return the lot you have got when they are finished,
and get paid for them when you return them?-Yes; in money.
1797. There is nothing entered in any book between you about
that?-No.
1798. Are you the largest dresser in Lerwick?-I don't know that I
am.
1799. Are there any others in the business?-Yes; there are a good
many.
1800. Do they live mostly at the Docks?-No; there are one or two
dressers who live at the Docks. They don't do so much as I do, but
Mr. Sinclair has dressers of his own who do more than I.
1801. Does he pay them day's wages?-No; I think he pays them
just as they work for him. The veils, neckties, and scarfs go by
dozens.
1802. Is that the way you charge for these things?-I charge 11s.
6d. for a dozen veils, and the same for a dozen neckties or scarfs. I
charge 6d. for every shawl, sometimes 3d. or 4d. if it is small, or
1s. if it is a very fine one.
1803. Have you ever sold shawls to any people except
merchants?-I have.
1804. Do you sometimes sell to private ladies?-Yes, and
gentlemen too.
1805. Do you sell to visitors in summer, and to people living in
Lerwick?-Yes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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