Second Shetland Truck System ReportGuthrie, William
History
Second Shetland Truck System Report
Guthrie, William
Labor law -- Truck system -- History -- England; Shetland (Scotland) -- History
2606. Is it the case that people coming in from the country take
goods more readily than the town?-There are very few of the
people from the country who ask for cash, but they are now
beginning [Page 57] to do it. They think the Truck Commission
will force us to give cash.
2607. What is their reason for wanting cash, if they are as well off
with goods?-I suppose it is just for same reason, that we all want
cash.
2608. But if they get goods, why should they not be content with
that?-I don't know. We have no objection to give them cash, if
they will only be content to take less of it, on the principle have
already explained.
2609. Have you ever stated to the knitters who were coming to sell
to you, that they had better take ready money and take less of it?-
I have. It would very great deal of bother if they would do so.
2610. What have they said to that proposal?-They have never
entered heartily into it. There was a case I may refer to, not of
women employed to knit for us but of women from whom we
bought shawls over the counter which corroborates what I have
already said on that subject. I cannot now recall the names the
parties, but I would know their faces at once.
2611. Were they women from Dunrossness?-Three girls came
into my shop, each of them having a shawl to sell worth £1. At
that time the noise had come up about cash payments, and I said to
them, 'Now, what would you take for these in money? I am not
saying that I will give you money, but what would you take for
them in money?' One of them said, 'Oh, I ken you will just be
going to give us money.' I said, 'Why? Don't you think the goods
you get cost us money?' She said, 'I ken that fine. I will give my
20s. shawl for 18s. 6d.' I said, I could not give her 18s. 6d. for it,
and asked her if she would take 17s. She said, 'No,' and that it
would be most unconscionable to take 3s. off the price of a shawl.
I said, 'I don't think it, because when I sell the shawl again, I can
only get 20s. for it, and then there is a discount of 5 per cent. taken
off.
2612. I suppose that bit of trading came to nothing: they did not
take money?-No; they did not money; but another one said, 'I
would not sell my shawl for 18s. 6d. or 19s. either, for I see a plaid
in your shop that I want for my shawl; and what good would it do
me to sell you the shawl for 17s., and then take 3s. out of my
pocket to pay you in addition, when you are willing to give me the
plaid in exchange for the shawl?' That was her answer to me.
2613. Was one of these women Catherine Leslie?-I think so.
Leslie was her surname, but her first name I cannot recollect.
2614. There were some payments made by you to Mary Ann
Sinclair for meal. Have you often paid accounts to tradesmen for
meal?-Not often for meal.
2615. Or for provisions?-Very seldom. We sometimes pay small
sums for such things when the people want them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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