Secret societies and subversive movementsWebster, Nesta Helen
History
Secret societies and subversive movements
Webster, Nesta Helen
Secret societies
But in spite of its innocuous character, Freemasonry, merely by reason
of its secrecy, soon began to excite alarm in the public mind. As early
as 1724 a work entitled _The Grand Mystery of the Freemasons Discovered_
had provoked an angry remonstrance from the Craft[349]; and when the
French edict against the Order was passed, a letter signed "Jachin"
appeared in _The Gentleman's Magazine_ declaring the "Freemasons who
have lately been suppressed not only in France but in Holland" to be "a
dangerous Race of Men":
No Government ought to suffer such clandestine Assemblies where
Plots against the State may be carried on, under the Pretence of
Brotherly Love and good Fellowship.
The writer, evidently unaware of possible Templar traditions, goes on to
observe that the sentinel placed at the door of the lodge with a drawn
sword in his hand "is not the only mark of their being a military
Order"; and suggests that the title of Grand Master is taken in
imitation of the Knights of Malta. "Jachin," moreover, scents a Popish
plot:
They not only admit Turks, Jews, Infidels, but even Jacobites,
non-jurors and Papists themselves ... how can we be sure that
those Persons who are known to be well affected, are let into all
their Mysteries? They make no scruple to acknowledge that there is
a Distinction between Prentices and Master Masons and who knows
whether they may not have an higher Order of Cabalists, who keep
the Grand Secret of all entirely to themselves?[350]
Later on in France, the Abbé Pérau published his satires on Freemasonry,
_Le Secret des Francs-Maçons_ (1742), _L'Ordre des Francs-Maçons trahi
et le Secret des Mopses révélé_, (1745), and _Les Francs-Maçons écrasés_
(1746)[351] and in about 1761 another English writer said to be a Mason
brought down a torrent of invective on his head by the publication of
the ritual of the Craft Degrees under the name of _Jachin and
Boaz_.[352]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account