Secrets of the Late Rebellion, Now Revealed for the First TimeFreese, Jacob R.
History
Secrets of the Late Rebellion, Now Revealed for the First Time
Freese, Jacob R.
United States -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865
Another cause of much irritation, much jealousy, and much bad blood,
arose in the appointing of general officers for the Confederate army.
Mr. Davis, being himself a "West-Pointer," it was not unnatural that he
should prefer, in all cases, graduates of West Point; but, as the people
of the several States had to furnish not only the money, but the men for
the army, it was not unnatural that they should desire to see some of
their leading citizens in command of the men they furnished. The people
believed that brains were quite as essential to success as technical
military knowledge, and were not willing to trust all their interests,
personal and pecuniary, to the direction of such as knew little or
nothing beyond military tactics. The demand became so strong and so
persistent that the administration yielded, so far as to appoint Bishop
Polk, Rev. Dr. Pendleton, John C. Breckinridge, and Bradley Johnson, to
generalships; but beyond this, few, if any, held high positions in the
army, other than West-Point-ers. Towards the close of the war, General
Lee said, at a dinner given to army officers, at Orange Court-House,
near his headquarters, that from thenceforth the "policy of the
government would be to give promotion to such, and such only, as fairly
earned it on the field of battle, without regard to their previous
military education." This speech was reported at once in every part of
the Confederacy, and as he was presumed to speak by authority, it had
the effect to quiet, in a great measure, the excitement which had so
long existed relative to military appointments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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