Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 3: France and the Netherlands, Part 1
History
Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 3: France and the Netherlands, Part 1
France -- Description and travel; Netherlands -- Description and travel
I spent an hour in the Arènes on that same sweet Sunday morning, as I
came back from the Roman baths, and saw that the corridors, the vaults,
the staircases, the external casing, are still virtually there. Many of
these parts are wanting in the Colosseum, whose sublimity of size,
however, can afford to dispense with detail. The seats at Nîmes, like
those at Verona, have been largely renewed; not that this mattered
much, as I lounged on the cool surface of one of them, and admired the
mighty concavity of the place and the elliptical sky-line, broken by
uneven blocks and forming the rim of the monstrous cup--a cup that had
been filled with horrors, and yet I made my reflections; I said to
myself that tho a Roman arena is one of the most impressive of the
works of man, it has a touch of that same stupidity which I ventured to
discover in the Pont du Gard. It is brutal; it is monotonous; it is not
at all exquisite.
The Arènes at Nîmes were arranged for a bull-fight--a form of
recreation that, as I was informed, is much dans les habitudes Nîmoises
and very common throughout Provence, where (still according to my
information) it is the usual pastime of a Sunday afternoon. At Arles
and Nîmes it has a characteristic setting, but in the villages the
patrons of the game make a circle of carts and barrels, on which the
spectators perch themselves. I was surprised at the prevalence, in mild
Provence, of the Iberian vice, and hardly know whether it makes the
custom more respectable that at Nîmes and Arles the thing is shabbily
and imperfectly done. The bulls are rarely killed, and indeed often are
bulls only in the Irish sense of the term--being domestic and motherly
cows. Such an entertainment of course does not supply to the arena that
element of the exquisite which I spoke of as wanting.
The exquisite at Nîmes is mainly represented by the famous Maison
Carrée. The first impression you receive from this delicate little
building, as you stand before it, is that you have already seen it many
times. Photographs, engravings, models, medals, have placed it
definitely in your eye, so that from the sentiment with which you
regard it curiosity and surprise are almost completely, and perhaps
deplorably absent. Admiration remains however--admiration of a familiar
and even slightly patronizing kind. The Maison Carrée does not
overwhelm you; you can conceive it. It is not one of the great
sensations of antique art; but it is perfectly felicitous, and, in
spite of having been put to all sorts of incongruous uses, marvelously
preserved. Its slender columns, its delicate proportions, its charming
compactness, seemed to bring one nearer to the century that built it
than the great superpositions of arenas and bridges, and give it the
interest that vibrates from one age to another when the note of taste
is struck.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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