Seeing the West: Suggestions for the Westbound TravellerDumbell, K. E. M. (Kate Ethel Mary)
History
Seeing the West: Suggestions for the Westbound Traveller
Dumbell, K. E. M. (Kate Ethel Mary)
West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
Up to a generation ago every pueblo protected at least one rattlesnake,
but now the Hopi Indian alone continues the custom. Once a year the
remarkable ceremony of the snake dance is still performed, and Mr.
Lummis, from whom the above is quoted, tells us that after the dance is
over he has seen a hillock of rattlesnakes a foot high and four feet
across.
“The dancers leap about this squirming pile while sacred corn meal is
sprinkled, then thrust each an arm into the mass, grasp a number of
snakes, and go running at top speed to the four points of the compass,
and thus the unharmed snakes are released.”
THE NAVAJO RESERVATION
To the north and east of the Hopi Reservation is the Navajo Reservation,
also accessible by the Santa Fé Railroad. These Indians, unlike their
neighbours, will not even touch a snake. Mr. Lummis tells a most
interesting story of his having had a Navajo Indian make for him a
silver bracelet in the form of a snake. So extreme are their prejudices
that this silversmith was almost beaten to death by his fellows, and the
bracelet, together with his hut, were destroyed.
The Navajo reveres the bear as the Hopi does the snake. They even go so
far as to make prayers and sacrifices to him. They are the most
wonderful of jugglers. Dr. Washington Matthews, who was the foremost
student of Navajo customs, said officially: “I have seen many fire
scenes on the stage, many acts of fire-eating and fire-handling by
civilized jugglers, but nothing comparable to this.”
The Navajo blanket is known all over this country; these Indians and the
Hopi are especially famous for their weaving. But it is not to-day what
it used to be; the blanket to-day is made to sell, not to wear.
The Navajo Reservation is now a national monument, and protects three
extensive prehistoric pueblos, or cliff dwellings, in a good state of
preservation.
RAINBOW BRIDGE (NATIONAL MONUMENT)
In the Navajo Indian Reservation may be seen the Rainbow Bridge National
Monument. The bridge is 309 feet above the water, and its span is 279
feet. Among the natural bridges of the world this one is said to be
unique, having not only a symmetrical arch below but presenting also a
curved surface above, thus having the appearance of a rainbow. An
unusual trip may be made from here to the Natural Bridge National
Monument, a distance of 160 miles.
PUEBLO OF COCHITI
“The most extensive and wonderful cave communities in the world are in
the great Cochiti upland, some 50 miles northwest of Santa Fé, New
Mexico. The journey is a very laborious one, but by no means dangerous;
and if you can get a good guide, you are apt to remember it as the most
interesting expedition of your life.
“In the superbly picturesque canyon of the Rito de los Frigoles is the
largest of all the villages of caves, deserted for more than 400 years.
Outside its unnumbered cave rooms were more rooms yet, of masonry of
‘bricks’ cut from the same cliff.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account