Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.Bruce, James
History
Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.
Bruce, James
Natural history -- Egypt; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River; Plants -- Egypt; Plants -- Ethiopia; Scientific expeditions -- Egypt
As I had myself a desire of more intimate acquaintance with him, I
loaded a rifle-gun with ball, and sat down close to the platter by
the meat. It was not many minutes before he came, and a prodigious
shout was raised by my attendants, He is coming, he is coming, enough
to have discouraged a less courageous animal. Whether he was not
quite so hungry as at the first visit, or suspected something from my
appearance, I know not, but he made a small turn, and sat down about
ten yards from me, the pan with the meat being between me and him. As
the field was clear before me, and I did not know but his next move
might bring him opposite to some of my people, and so that he might
actually get the rest of the meat and make off, I shot him with the
ball through the middle of his body about two inches below the wing,
so that he lay down upon the grass without a single flutter. Upon
laying hold of his monstrous carcase, I was not a little surprised at
seeing my hands covered and tinged with yellow powder or dust. Upon
turning him upon his belly, and examining the feathers of his back,
they produced a brown dust, the colour of the feathers there. This
dust was not in small quantities, for, upon striking his breast, the
yellow powder flew in fully greater quantity than from a hair-dresser’s
powderpuff. The feathers of the belly and breast, which were of a
gold colour, did not appear to have any thing extraordinary in their
formation, but the large feathers in the shoulder and wings seemed
apparently to be fine tubes, which upon pressure scattered this dust
upon the finer part of the feather, but this was brown, the colour of
the feathers of the back. Upon the side of the wing, the ribs, or hard
part of the feather, seemed to be bare as if worn, or, I rather think,
were renewing themselves, having before failed in their function.
What is the reason of this extraordinary provision of nature is not in
my power to determine. As it is an unusual one, it is probably meant
for a defence against the climate in favour of those birds which live
in those almost inaccessible heights of a country, doomed, even in its
lower parts, to several months of excessive rain. The pigeons we saw
upon Lamalmon, had not this dust in their feathers, nor had the quails;
from which I guess these to be strangers, or birds of passage, that had
no need of this provision, created for the wants of the indigenous,
such as this eagle is, for he is unknown in the low country. That same
day I shot a heron, in nothing different from ours, only that he was
smaller, who had upon his breast and back a blue powder, in full as
great quantity as that of the eagle.
[Illustration: _Nisser Tokoor._
_London Publish’d De.^r 1.^{st} 1789. by G. Robinson & Co._]
BLACK EAGLE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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