Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.Bruce, James
History
Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.
Bruce, James
Natural history -- Egypt; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River; Plants -- Egypt; Plants -- Ethiopia; Scientific expeditions -- Egypt
As I have observed this bird has lost its name, so in the history of
Egypt and Ethiopia we have lost a bird, once very remarkable, of which
now nothing remains but the name, this is the Ibis, to which divine
honours were paid, whose bodies were embalmed and preserved with the
same care as those of men. There still remain many repositories full of
them in Egypt, and appear everywhere in collections in the hands of the
curious. Though the manner that these birds are prepared, and caustic
ingredients, with which the body is injected, have greatly altered the
consistency of their parts, and the colour of their plumage, yet it is
from these, viewed and compared deliberately, and at leisure, that I am
convinced the Abou Hannes is neither more nor less than the Ibis.
Several authors, treating of this bird, have involved it in more than
Egyptian darkness. They have first said it was a stork, then the
hæmatopus, or red-legged heron; they then say its colour is of a fine
shining black, its beak and legs of a deep red. Some have said it was
from it that men learned the way to administer clysters, others, that
it conceived at the beak, and even laid eggs that way, and that its
flesh is sweet and red like that of a salmon. Ail these and many more
are fables. We know from Plutarch, that in the plumage, it is black and
white like the pelargus. And the mummy pits, by furnishing part of the
bird itself, confirm us in the opinion.
The Abou Hannes has a beak shaped like that of a curlew, two-thirds
of which is straight, and the remaining third crooked; the upper part
of a green, horny substance, and the lower black. From the occiput to
where it joins the beak is four inches and a half. Its leg, from the
lower joint of the thigh to the foot, is six inches, the bone round and
strong, according to the remark of Cicero, and from the lower joint
of the thigh, to where it joins the body, is five inches and a half.
The height of the body as it stands, from the sole of its foot to the
middle of the back, is nineteen inches. The aperture of the eye is one
inch. Its feet and legs are black; has three toes before, armed with
sharp, straight claws: it has a toe also behind. Its head is brown, and
the same colour reaches down to the back, or where the back joins with
the neck. Its throat is white, so are its breast, back, and thighs. The
largest feathers of its wings are a deep black for thirteen inches from
the tail, and from the extremity of the tail, six inches up the back is
black likewise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account