Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.Bruce, James
History
Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.
Bruce, James
Natural history -- Egypt; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River; Plants -- Egypt; Plants -- Ethiopia; Scientific expeditions -- Egypt
_London Publish’d Dec.^r 1.^{st} 1789 by G. Robinson & Co._]
The coral itself is of a greenish colour, tinged with purple; when
fully blown, it is altogether of a deep red or purple; the flower is
white, and consists of five petals, in the midst is a short pistil with
a round head, surrounded by eight stamina of the same form, loaded with
yellow farina. The cup consists of five petals, which much resemble
another flower; they are rounded at the top, and nearly of an equal
breadth every way.
The bark of the tree is smooth, of a yellowish white, interspersed with
brown streaks which pass through the whole body of the tree. It is not
firm or hard, but rather stringy and reedy. On the upper part, before
the first branch of leaves set out, are rings round the trunk, of
small filaments, of the consistence of horse hair; these are generally
fourteen or sixteen in number, and are a very remarkable characteristic
belonging to this tree.
As the figure of this plant is true and exact beyond all manner of
exception, I cannot but think it may be found in latitudes 11 or 12°
north in the West Indies or America; and having been found a gentle,
safe, and efficacious medicine in Abyssinia, it is not doubted but the
superior skill of our physicians would turn it to the advantage of
mankind in general, when used here in Europe. In consequence of the
established prerogatives of discoverers, I have named this beautiful
and useful tree after Sir Joseph Banks, President of the royal Society.
TEFF.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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