[Sidenote: 789] Let us remonstrate with an old man when he rises from a
long privacy, as from a bed of sickness, and bestirs himself to obtain a
command or an official post. But suppose a man has lived a life of
public action and thoroughly played the part. To prevent him from going
on till ‘finis and the torch’, to call him back and bid him change the
road he has long followed, is utterly unfeeling, and bears no
resemblance to the case just given. If an old man has his wreath on and
is scenting himself in readiness to marry, there is nothing unreasonable
in trying to dissuade him by quoting the lines addressed to Philoctetes:
_But, pray, where is the bride, where the young maid,
Would welcome thee? Rare bridegroom thou, poor soul!_
Nay, they are fond of making jests of the kind at their own [Sidenote:
B] expense:
_I’m marrying old, and for the neighbours’ good:
I know it._
But when a man has been long married, and has lived with his wife for
years without a fault to find, to tell him that he should divorce her
because he is old, and that he should live by himself or get a wretched
concubine in place of his lawful spouse, is the very extreme of
absurdity. In the same way when an aged man seeks to enter
politics—Chlidon the farmer, Lampon the ship’s captain, or some
philosopher from the Garden[35]—there is some reason in admonishing him,
and keeping him to the state of inactivity to which he has been used.
But it is urging a public man to act [Sidenote: C] with injustice and
ingratitude, when we take hold of a Phocion, a Cato, or a Pericles, and
say, ‘Sir Athenian—or Sir Roman—
_Thine age is wither’d and thy head o’erfrosted_;
therefore sue for a divorce from statesmanship, have done with the
worrying business of the platform and the Board of War, and make haste
into the country, to live with farming “for a waiting-maid” or to occupy
the rest of your days with thrift and the keeping of accounts.’
Well, but (it may be asked) what of the soldier in the comedy with his
_Discharged! No pay! because of my white hair?_
Quite true, my friend. The War-God’s servants must be in the prime of
manly vigour. Their business is with
_War and war’s baleful work_,
in which, though an old man’s grey hair may be hidden by his [Sidenote:
D] helmet,
_Yet in secret his thews are aweary_,
and, though the spirit be willing, the strength can no longer respond.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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