VIII. There was a short interval of quiet, then Ammonius [Sidenote: E]
addressed me. ‘Lamprias,’ he said, ‘take care what we are doing, and
give your mind to the discussion, lest we find ourselves making out that
the God is no true cause. He who thinks that the cessation of the
oracles is due to something other than the will of a God, suggests the
thought that they come into being and exist, not because of the God, but
in some other way. For if prophecy be the work of a God, there is no
greater or stronger power to remove and abolish it. Now the argument of
Planetiades displeased me in many points, especially as to the
inconsistency which he makes out in the God, at one time [Sidenote: F]
turning away from vice and disowning it, at another admitting it; as
though a king or tyrant were to shut out bad men at one door, and admit
them to interviews by another. Start with the operation most proper to
the Gods, which is great, yet never excessive, always sufficient in
itself; and tell me that [Sidenote: 414] Hellas has had the largest
share in the general depopulation caused by former revolutions and wars
over the whole perhaps of the inhabited globe, and could now scarcely
provide all round three thousand hoplites, the number which the single
state of Megara sent out to Plataea.[137] Why, for the God to have left
many places of his oracle would be merely to expose the desolation of
Greece. Then I will put myself in your hands for ingenuity. For who
would get the good if there were an oracle at Tegyrae as there formerly
was, or near Ptoum, where it is a day’s work to meet one man minding his
flocks. This very spot, most venerable of all and most renowned “for
time and fame”, was for a long time made desert and unapproachable by a
savage beast, a female dragon as the story goes; but this is to invert
the facts of its lying idle; the [Sidenote: B] wilderness invited the
beast, the beast did not make the wilderness. But when, in the good
pleasure of the God, Hellas revived in her cities, and the place had men
in plenty, two prophetesses were employed, who were lowered in turn, and
a third was appointed to relieve. Now there is only one, and we do not
complain, for she is enough for those who need her. So we have no cause
to blame the God; the prophetic establishment now subsisting suffices
for all, and sends away all with what they want. Agamemnon used to
employ seven heralds, yet [Sidenote: C] scarcely could control the
numerous assembly, whereas in a few days you will see in the theatre
here that a single voice reaches all present, and even so it is with
prophecy; then it used more voices to reach more persons, now we should
fairly wonder at the God if he allowed his prophecy to flow to waste
like water, or like the rocks to find an echo for the voices of
shepherds and their flocks.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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