Such thoughts we may suppose that the soul of every bad man rakes up
within itself, while it calculates how it may escape [Sidenote: B] from
the memory of its misdoings, and cast out conscience, and become pure,
and lead another life as from the beginning. There is no confidence,
nothing free from caprice, nothing permanent or solid, in the designs of
wickedness, unless, save the mark! we are to call wicked-doers
philosophers of a sort! But where love of wealth or pleasure, as of
great prizes, and envy undiluted, are lodged by the side of hate and
ill-temper, there, if you look deep, you will find superstition seated,
and softness to meet toil, and cowardice to meet death, and a rapid
shifting of impulses, and a vain-gloriousness which comes of arrogance.
They fear those who censure them, and equally fear those who [Sidenote:
C] praise, as being victims whom they have deceived, and who are the
bitterest enemies of the bad, just because they praise so heartily those
whom they take to be good. For hardness in vice, as in bad steel, is
unsound, its rigidity is soon broken. Hence more and more, as time goes
on, they discover their own condition; they are vexed and discontented,
and spurn their own life away. We see that a bad man, when he has
restored a pledge, or gone bail for an acquaintance, or given a
patriotic subscription or a contribution which brings him glory and
credit, is immediately seized with repentance, and grieves at [Sidenote:
D] what he has done, so shifty and unsettled is his judgement. We see
others when applauded in the theatre at once groaning inwardly, as
ambition subsides into greed of money. And did not, think you, those who
sacrificed men to get a tyranny, or to advance a conspiracy, as
Apollodorus did, or who robbed their friends of money, as Glaucus the
son of Epicydes did, repent, and hate themselves, and suffer pain at
what had been done? For my own part, if I may be allowed to say so, I
think that the doers of unholy deeds need no God nor man to punish them;
their own life is sufficient, when ruined by vice, and thrown into all
disorder. [Sidenote: E]
XII. ‘But keep an eye on the discussion,’ I said, ‘for it may be running
out beyond our limits.’ ‘Perhaps it is,’ said Timon, ‘if we look on, and
consider the length of what remains to be said. For now I am going to
call up the final difficulty, as a champion who has been standing out,
since those which came forward first have pretty well had their round
out. Turn to the charge so boldly thrown at the Gods by Euripides,[227]
_The parents’ trips upon their offspring turned_,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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