in honoured memory of old Terpander, for the case is the same. But I
appeal to you, who claim, as I understand, precedence among the
Boeotians as Opheltiadae, and among the Phocians [Sidenote: B] because
of Daiphantus; and who stood by me formerly, when, speaking in support
of the claim of the Lycormae and Satilaeans through their ancestor to
receive the honour and wear the crown due to the Heraclidae, I argued
that those sprung of Hercules had the strongest right to be confirmed in
the honours and prizes, because their ancestor received no worthy prize
or return for his good deeds to the Greeks.’ ‘And a noble contention it
was,’ he said, ‘and worthy indeed of Philosophy!’ ‘Then pray drop’, I
said, ‘that vehement tone in your arraignment, and do not make it any
grievance that some born of bad or vicious ancestors are punished; or
else never rejoice or applaud in the other case, when noble birth is
honoured. For [Sidenote: C] if the gratitude due to virtue is to be kept
active for the benefit of the family, it is logical and right also that
the punishment for crimes should never be exhausted or fail, but should
run a parallel course, so that payment should follow deserts under
either head. Any one who finds pleasure in seeing honour done to the
descendants of Cimon at Athens, but makes it a grievance that those of
Lachares or Ariston are banished, is too soft and too careless, or, as I
would rather say, is quarrelsome and captious in all his attitude to
Heaven. He challenges, if the children of an unjust and evil man appear
to prosper, and he challenges if the families of the bad are abased or
extinguished; he blames [Sidenote: D] the God equally if the children of
a good father are in trouble, or of a bad one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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