draw the Deity to themselves, and winning the favour of Heaven, to
procure such an indulgence to their lusts as no sober man on earth would
give them; they in the meanwhile not considering ὡς μεταμέλειαι, καὶ
ἱκετεῖαι, καὶ εὐχαί, καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα, ἀναλογοῦσι τῷ κάλῳ, that
_Repentance, Supplications, and Prayers, &c., ought to draw us nearer to
God, not God nearer to us; as in a ship, by fastning a Cable to a firm
Rock, we intend not to draw the Rock to the Ship, but the Ship to the
Rock_. Which last passage of his is therefore the more worthy to be
taken notice of, as holding out so large an Extent that this Irreligious
temper is of, and of how subtil a Nature. This fond and gross dealing
with the Deity was that which made the scoffing _Lucian_ so much sport,
who in his Treatise _De Sacrificiis_ tells a number of stories how the
Daemons loved to be feasted, and when and how they were entertained,
with such devotions which are rather used Magically as Charms and Spells
for such as use them, to defend themselves against those Evils which
their own Fears are apt perpetually to muster up, and to endeavour by
bribery to purchase Heaven’s favour and indulgence, as _Juvenal_ speaks
of the Superstitious Aegyptian,
_Illius lacrimae mentitaque munera præstant
Ut veniam culpae non abnuat, ansere magno
Scilicet et tenui popano corruptus Osiris._
Though all this while I would not be understood to condemn too severely
all servile fear of God, if it tend to make men avoid true wickedness,
but that which settles upon these lees of Formality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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