VIII. Our round had now brought us in front of the statue of Hiero, the
tyrant. Most of the stories the stranger knew well, but he
good-naturedly lent his ear to them. At last, when he heard that a
certain bronze pillar given by Hiero, which had been standing upright,
fell of its own accord on the very day when Hiero died at Syracuse, he
showed surprise. I set myself to remember similar instances, such as the
notable one of Hiero the Spartan, how before his death at Leuctra the
eyes fell out [Sidenote: F] of his statue, and the gold stars
disappeared which Lysander had dedicated after the naval battle of
Aegospotami. Then the stone statue of Lysander himself broke out into
such a growth of weeds and grass that the face was hidden. At the time
of the Athenian disaster at Syracuse, the golden berries kept dropping
off from the palm trees, and crows chipped the shield on the figure of
Pallas. Again, the crown of the Cnidians, which Philomelus, tyrant of
Phocis, had given to Pharsalia the dancing [Sidenote: 398] girl, caused
her death, as she was playing near the temple of Apollo in Metapontum,
after she had removed from Greece into Italy. The young men made a rush
at the crown, and in their struggle to get it from one another, tore the
woman to pieces. Now Aristotle used to say that no one but Homer made
‘words which stir, because of their energy’.[90] But I would say that
there have been votive offerings sent here which have movement in a high
degree, and help the God’s foreknowledge to signify things; that none of
them is void or without feeling, but all are full of Divinity. ‘Very
good!’ said Boethus; ‘so it is not enough to shut the God into a mortal
body once every month. We will also knead him into every morsel of stone
and brass, to [Sidenote: B] show that we do not choose to hold Fortune,
or Spontaneity, a sufficient author of such occurrences.’ ‘Then in your
opinion’, I said, ‘each of the occurrences looks like Fortune or
Spontaneity; and it seems probable to you that the atoms glided forth,
and were dispersed, and swerved, not sooner and not later, but at the
precise moment when each of the dedicators was to fare worse or better.
Epicurus helps you now by what he said or wrote three hundred years ago;
but the God, unless [Sidenote: C] he take and shut himself up in all
things, and be mingled with all, could not, you think, initiate
movement, or cause change of condition in anything which is!’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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