Thus, after gaining possession of the second wall, were the Romans
ejected. The spirits of the war party in the city, elated at their
success, rose to a high pitch; they thought that the Romans would never
again venture into the city, or that, if they did, they themselves would
prove invincible. For God was blinding their minds because of their
transgressions; and they perceived neither how the forces still left to
the Romans far out-numbered those which had been expelled nor the
stealthy approach of famine. It was still possible to feed upon the
public miseries and to drink of the city’s life-blood; but honest men
had long since felt the pinch of want, and many were already failing for
lack of necessaries. The factions, on the other hand, considered the
destruction of the people to be a relief to themselves; they maintained
that only those should be preserved who were enemies to peace and
determined to devote their lives to resisting the Romans; the crowds of
their opponents they regarded as a mere encumbrance[299] and their
gradual extinction a cause for satisfaction. Such were their feelings
towards those within the walls. As for their external foes, having
blocked and walled up the breach with their own bodies, they attempted
to beat off the Romans who were once more attempting to break through.
For three days they maintained a stubborn defence and held their ground;
but on the fourth, unable to withstand a gallant assault of Titus, they
were compelled to fall back as before. Titus, once more master of the
wall, immediately razed the whole of the northern portion; and, placing
garrisons in the towers on the south side, made preparations to attack
the third wall.—_B.J._ V. 8. 2 (342-347).
Footnote 299:
Another reading, “as mere barbarians.”
(48) Cessation of the Daily Sacrifice. Josephus appeals to the Jews
Titus now ordered the troops at his disposal to raze the foundations of
Antonia[300] and to prepare an easy ascent (to the Temple) for his whole
army. On the seventeenth of Panemus, [Sidenote: July A.D. 70] having
heard that on that day the so-called continual sacrifice[301] had ceased
to be offered to God from lack of men and that the people were in
consequence terribly despondent, he put Josephus forward with
instructions to repeat to John[302] the same message as before; namely
“that if he was the slave of a depraved love of fighting, it was open to
him to come out with as many men as he chose and carry on the war,
without involving the city and the sanctuary in his own ruin; but that
he should no longer pollute the Holy Place nor sin against God; and that
he would be permitted to perform the interrupted sacrifices through the
ministry of any Jews he might select.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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