Selections from the Poems and Plays of Robert BrowningBrowning, Robert
General
Selections from the Poems and Plays of Robert Browning
Browning, Robert
Drama; English poetry; Poetry -- Collections
This fate of the musician and the cricket has the same fundamental idea
as the prefatory stanzas, the power of love to soften what is gruff and
brighten what is somber in life.
64. _Music's son._ Goethe. The "Lotte" of the next line, the heroine of
Goethe's _Sorrows of Werther_, was modeled in part on Charlotte Buff,
with whom Goethe was at one time in love.
PHEIDIPPIDES
[Greek: Chairete, nikomen.] Rejoice we conquer!
2. _Daemons._ In Greek mythology a superior order of beings between men
and the gods.
4. _Her of the aegis and spear._ Athena, whose aegis was a scaly cloak or
mantle bordered with serpents and bearing Medusa's head.
5. _Ye of the bow and the buskin._ Artemis or Diana, the huntress.
Ancient statues represent her as wearing shoes laced to the ankle.
8. _Pan._ The god of nature, half goat and half man. To him was ascribed
the power of causing sudden fright by his voice and appearance. He came
suddenly into the midst of the Persians on the field of Marathon--so the
legend runs--and threw them into such a "panic" that, for this reason,
they lost the battle.
9. _Archons of Athens, topped by the tettix._ _Archon._ One of the nine
rulers of Athens. _Tettix._ A grasshopper. "The Athenians sometimes wore
golden grasshoppers in their hair as badges of honor, because these
insects are supposed to spring from the ground, and thus they showed
they were sprung from the original inhabitants of the country." (Berdoe,
_Browning Cyclopaedia_, p. 336.)
12. _Reach Sparta for aid._ The distance between Athens and Sparta is
about 135 miles.
18. _Persia bids Athens proffer slaves'-tribute, water and earth._ The
Persians sent to those states which they wished to subject, messengers
who were to ask earth and water as symbols of submission.
19. _Eretria._ An important city on the island of Euboea.
20. _Hellas._ Greece.
38. _The moon, half-orbed._ Spartan troops finally came to Athens after
the full moon.
47. _Filleted victim._ A victim whose head was decked with ribbons.
52. _Parnes._ Herodotus refers in this connection to the Parthenian
mountain.
62. _Erebos._ Hades, the abode of shades or departed spirits.
83. _Fennel._ The Greek word Marathon means fennel.
89. _Miltiades._ One of the ten Athenian generals.
105. _Unforeseeing one._ The poet finishes the story, which he has
hitherto allowed Pheidippides to tell for himself.
105. _Marathon day._ In the month of September, B. C. 490.
106. _Akropolis._ The stronghold of Athens.
MULEYKEH
The love of the Arab for his horse is traditional. "The story is a
common one and seems adapted from a Bedouin's anecdote told in Rollo
Springfield's _The Horse and His Rider_." (Berdoe, _Browning
Cyclopaedia_, p. 280.)
WANTING IS--WHAT?
This poem is in the nature of a prelude to the group of poems published
under the title _Jocoseria_, 1883. Each poem in this volume shows the
lack of some element that would have brought the human action or
experience to perfection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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