Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund BurkeBurke, Edmund
Philosophy
Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke
Burke, Edmund
Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797; Essays; Political science; Speeches, addresses, etc.
The other sort of men were the politicians. To them, who had little or
not at all reflected on the subject, religion was in itself no object
of love or hatred. They disbelieved it, and that was all. Neutral with
regard to that object, they took the side which in the present state of
things might best answer their purposes. They soon found that they could
not do without the philosophers; and the philosophers soon made them
sensible that the destruction of religion was to supply them with means
of conquest, first at home, and then abroad. The philosophers were the
active internal agitators, and supplied the spirit and principles: the
second gave the practical direction. Sometimes the one predominated in
the composition, sometimes the other. The only difference between them
was in the necessity of concealing the general design for a time, and in
their dealing with foreign nations; the fanatics going straightforward
and openly, the politicians by the surer mode of zigzag. In the
course of events, this, among other causes, produced fierce and bloody
contentions between them. But at the bottom they thoroughly agreed in
all the objects of ambition and irreligion, and substantially in all the
means of promoting these ends.
WHAT A MINISTER SHOULD ATTEMPT.
After such an elaborate display had been made of the injustice and
insolence of an enemy, who seems to have been irritated by every one of
the means which had been commonly used with effect to soothe the rage
of intemperate power, the natural result would be, that the scabbard, in
which we in vain attempted to plunge our sword, should have been thrown
away with scorn. It would have been natural that, rising in the fulness
of their might, insulted majesty, despised dignity, violated justice,
rejected supplication, patience goaded into fury, would have poured out
all the length of the reins upon all the wrath which they had so long
restrained. It might have been expected that, emulous of the glory of
the youthful hero in alliance with him, touched by the example of what
one man, well formed and well placed, may do in the most desperate
state of affairs, convinced there is a courage of the cabinet full as
powerful, and far less vulgar than that of the field, our minister would
have changed the whole line of that useless, prosperous prudence, which
had hitherto produced all the effects of the blindest temerity. If
he found his situation full of danger (and I do not deny that it is
perilous in the extreme), he must feel that it is also full of glory;
and that he is placed on a stage, than which no muse of fire that had
ascended the highest heaven of invention could imagine anything more
awful and august. It was hoped that, in this swelling scene in which he
moved with some of the first potentates of Europe for his fellow-actors,
and with so many of the rest for the anxious spectators of a part,
which, as he plays it, determines for ever their destiny and his own,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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