Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund BurkeBurke, Edmund
Philosophy
Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke
Burke, Edmund
Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797; Essays; Political science; Speeches, addresses, etc.
at the Revolution of ESTABLISHING Protestantism indefinitely, that
they did not indefinitely TOLERATE it under that name. I do not mean
to praise that strictness, where nothing more than merely religious
toleration is concerned. Toleration, being a part of moral and political
prudence, ought to be tender and large. A tolerant government ought not
to be too scrupulous in its investigations; but may bear without blame,
not only very ill-grounded doctrines, but even many things that are
positively vices, where they are adulta et praevalida. The good of the
commonwealth is the rule which rides over the rest; and to this every
other must completely submit.
FICTITIOUS LIBERTY.
A brave people will certainly prefer liberty accompanied with a virtuous
poverty to a depraved and wealthy servitude. But before the price of
comfort and opulence is paid, one ought to be pretty sure it is real
liberty which is purchased, and that she is to be purchased at no other
price. I shall always, however, consider that liberty as very equivocal
in her appearance, which has not wisdom and justice for her companions,
and does not lead prosperity and plenty in her train.
FRENCH IGNORANCE OF ENGLISH CHARACTER.
When I assert anything else, as concerning the people of England,
I speak from observation, not from authority; but I speak from the
experience I have had in a pretty extensive and mixed communication
with the inhabitants of this kingdom, of all descriptions and ranks,
and after a course of attentive observation, begun in early life,
and continued for nearly forty years. I have often been astonished,
considering that we are divided from you but by a slender dyke of about
twenty-four miles, and that the mutual intercourse between the two
countries has lately been very great, to find how little you seem to
know of us. I suspect that this is owing to your forming a judgment of
this nation from certain publications, which do, very erroneously,
if they do at all, represent the opinions and dispositions generally
prevalent in England. The vanity, restlessness, petulance, and spirit of
intrigue, of several petty cabals, who attempt to hide their total want
of consequence in bustle and noise, and puffing, and mutual quotation
of each other, makes you imagine that our contemptuous neglect of their
abilities is a general mark of acquiescence in their opinions. No such
thing, I assure you. Because half a dozen grasshoppers under a fern make
the field ring with their importunate chink, whilst thousands of great
cattle, reposed beneath the shadow of the British oak, chew the cud and
are silent, pray do not imagine that those who make the noise are the
only inhabitants of the field; that, of course, they are many in number;
or that, after all, they are other than the little, shrivelled, meagre,
hopping, though loud and troublesome insects of the hour.
THE "PEOPLE," AND "OMNIPOTENCE" OF PARLIAMENT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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