Selections from the writings of ‘Abdu'l-BaháʻAbdu'l-Bahá
Religion
Selections from the writings of ‘Abdu'l-Bahá
ʻAbdu'l-Bahá
Bahai Faith
Thou didst write of reincarnation. A belief in reincarnation goeth far
back into the ancient history of almost all peoples, and was held even by
the philosophers of Greece, the Roman sages, the ancient Egyptians, and
the great Assyrians. Nevertheless such superstitions and sayings are but
absurdities in the sight of God.
The major argument of the reincarnationists was this, that according to
the justice of God, each must receive his due: whenever a man is afflicted
with some calamity, for example, this is because of some wrong he hath
committed. But take a child that is still in its mother’s womb, the embryo
but newly formed, and that child is blind, deaf, lame, defective—what sin
hath such a child committed, to deserve its afflictions? They answer that,
although to outward seeming the child, still in the womb, is guilty of no
sin—nevertheless he perpetrated some wrong when in his previous form, and
thus he came to deserve his punishment.
These individuals, however, have overlooked the following point. If
creation went forward according to only one rule, how could the
all-encompassing Power make Itself felt? How could the Almighty be the One
Who ‘doeth as He pleaseth and ordaineth as He willeth’?(51)
Briefly, a return is indeed referred to in the Holy Scriptures, but by
this is meant the return of the qualities, conditions, effects,
perfections, and inner realities of the lights which recur in every
dispensation. The reference is not to specific, individual souls and
identities.
It may be said, for instance, that this lamplight is last night’s come
back again, or that last year’s rose hath returned to the garden this
year. Here the reference is not to the individual reality, the fixed
identity, the specialized being of that other rose, rather doth it mean
that the qualities, the distinctive characteristics of that other light,
that other flower, are present now, in these. Those perfections, that is,
those graces and gifts of a former springtime are back again this year. We
say, for example, that this fruit is the same as last year’s; but we are
thinking only of the delicacy, bloom and freshness, and the sweet taste of
it; for it is obvious that that impregnable centre of reality, that
specific identity, can never return.
What peace, what ease and comfort did the Holy Ones of God ever discover
during Their sojourn in this nether world, that They should continually
seek to come back and live this life again? Doth not a single turn at this
anguish, these afflictions, these calamities, these body blows, these dire
straits, suffice, that They should wish for repeated visits to the life of
this world? This cup was not so sweet that one would care to drink of it a
second time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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