Self Help; with Illustrations of Conduct and PerseveranceSmiles, Samuel
Philosophy
Self Help; with Illustrations of Conduct and Perseverance
Smiles, Samuel
Conduct of life
The life of the late Dr. Lee, Professor of Hebrew at Cambridge, furnishes
one of the most remarkable instances in modern times of the power of
patient perseverance and resolute purpose in working out an honourable
career in literature. He received his education at a charity school at
Lognor, near Shrewsbury, but so little distinguished himself there, that
his master pronounced him one of the dullest boys that ever passed
through his hands. He was put apprentice to a carpenter, and worked at
that trade until he arrived at manhood. To occupy his leisure hours he
took to reading; and, some of the books containing Latin quotations, he
became desirous of ascertaining what they meant. He bought a Latin
grammar, and proceeded to learn Latin. As Stone, the Duke of Argyle’s
gardener, said, long before, “Does one need to know anything more than
the twenty-four letters in order to learn everything else that one
wishes?” Lee rose early and sat up late, and he succeeded in mastering
the Latin before his apprenticeship was out. Whilst working one day in
some place of worship, a copy of a Greek Testament fell in his way, and
he was immediately filled with the desire to learn that language. He
accordingly sold some of his Latin books, and purchased a Greek Grammar
and Lexicon. Taking pleasure in learning, he soon mastered the language.
Then he sold his Greek books, and bought Hebrew ones, and learnt that
language, unassisted by any instructor, without any hope of fame or
reward, but simply following the bent of his genius. He next proceeded
to learn the Chaldee, Syriac, and Samaritan dialects. But his studies
began to tell upon his health, and brought on disease in his eyes through
his long night watchings with his books. Having laid them aside for a
time and recovered his health, he went on with his daily work. His
character as a tradesman being excellent, his business improved, and his
means enabled him to marry, which he did when twenty-eight years old. He
determined now to devote himself to the maintenance of his family, and to
renounce the luxury of literature; accordingly he sold all his books. He
might have continued a working carpenter all his life, had not the chest
of tools upon which he depended for subsistence been destroyed by fire,
and destitution stared him in the face. He was too poor to buy new
tools, so he bethought him of teaching children their letters,—a
profession requiring the least possible capital. But though he had
mastered many languages, he was so defective in the common branches of
knowledge, that at first he could not teach them. Resolute of purpose,
however, he assiduously set to work, and taught himself arithmetic and
writing to such a degree as to be able to impart the knowledge of these
branches to little children. His unaffected, simple, and beautiful
character gradually attracted friends, and the acquirements of the
“learned carpenter” became bruited abroad. Dr. Scott, a neighbouring
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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