Senescence, the Last Half of LifeHall, G. Stanley (Granville Stanley)
Science
Senescence, the Last Half of Life
Hall, G. Stanley (Granville Stanley)
Geriatrics
Thus some cross
the conventional deadline of seventy in a state of exhaustion that
nature can never entirely make good. Added to all this is the struggle,
never so intense for men as in the sixties, to seem younger, to be and
remain necessary, and perhaps to circumvent the looming possibilities
of displacement by younger men. Thus it is that men often shorten their
lives and, what is far more important, impair the quality of their old
age, so that we yet see and know but little of what it could, should,
or would be if we could order life according to its true nature and
intent. Only greater easement between fifty and seventy can bring
ripe, healthful, vigorous senectitude, the services of which to the
race constitute, as I have elsewhere tried to show, probably the very
greatest need of our civilization to-day.
In the seventies we often begin to muse on how our environment will
look and what our friends will do when we are gone; and now the
suspicion, hitherto nebulous, that there are quarters in which our
demise would be welcome may arise to consciousness and perhaps take
definite form. There are those who, also perhaps unconsciously, are
waiting for our place or positions and so we grow hypersensitive to
every manifestation of respect or esteem and not only resist being
set aside or being superseded but seek to find new kinds of service
that will be recognized as useful. The seventieth is the saddest of
all birthdays and if we “linger superfluous on the stage,” we feel
that society regards us as, to some extent, a class apart; and so we
instinctively make more effort to compensate our clumsiness by spryness
and gently resist the kindly offices and tokens of respect to which
the young incline or, perhaps more often, are taught to render the
old. We are a trifle more prone to lose or mislay things, perhaps
almost resent the family’s solicitude for our glasses, slippers, cane,
overcoat, diet, and quiet. We have to give ever-increasing time and
attention to health and to nursing ourselves and in many exceptional
experiences feel that we are seeing persons and may be doing things
for the last time. All our plans and efforts and prospects directed
toward the future have a new element of uncertainty and tentativeness.
We can easily be spoiled by kindness or soured by neglect and our own
personality requires so much attention in making the new adjustments
that are necessary that we are in new danger of becoming selfish; while
our nerves are liable to grow irritable and there is a new trend to
depressive states as our activities abate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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