Senescence, the Last Half of LifeHall, G. Stanley (Granville Stanley)
Science
Senescence, the Last Half of Life
Hall, G. Stanley (Granville Stanley)
Geriatrics
In his later discourses he tells us that although naturally of a very
choleric disposition he entirely subdued it. He corrects the notion
that the old must eat much to keep their bodies warm; says as old age
is a disease we must eat less, as we do when ill; refutes the maxim
“a short life and a merry one” and the fallacy that one cannot much
prolong or shorten life by regimen; tells us exactly what foods he
prefers--soup, eggs, mutton, fowl, fish, etc. At ninety-one he says,
“The more my years multiply, the more my strength also increases,”
and he preaches an earthly paradise after the age of eighty; while at
ninety-five he writes that all his faculties “are in a condition as
perfect as ever they were; my mind is more than ever keen and clear,
my judgment sound, my memory tenacious, my heart full of life,” and
his voice so strong that he has to sing aloud his morning and evening
prayers. He enjoys two lives at the same time, one earthly and the
other heavenly by anticipation.
As Cornaro advanced in years he grew very proud of his age, and
his four discourses give us the impression that regimen and hygiene
were his true religion, although he was very pious according to the
standards of his age. His diet, the houses he built to live in for
each season, his charities, the public works he instituted, and even
the friends he cultivated, like everything else he said and did,
were determined largely by what he thought were their effects upon
his physical and mental health. No young man or young woman was ever
prouder of his youth than he of his age. He gloried in it as manhood
and womanhood do in their prime, and no evangelist was more intent on
convicting the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment than he was
in exhorting men to change their mode of life to make it more sane,
temperate, and abstemious--and that in a day and land when gluttony
and riotous living were rife. For him a feast, rich repast, or a
formal dinner was suicidal; and so were late hours, irregularities,
excitement, and every form and degree of excess. So superior is
senescence to all the other stages of life that he believed men should
be dominated from the first by the desire to attain it as the supreme
mundane felicity, because no one can be truly happy but the old. His
mission was evidently to be the apostle of senescence.
True, he repeats himself, is often very platitudinous, no doubt, like
most old men, greatly overestimates his powers, and if a poor and
ignorant man would have been, very likely, a tedious old dotard. But
as it is, his treatment of the problem of life is of great and lasting
significance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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