The last link in the chain is the mission and work of the Holy Spirit.
This is quite as important as any of the rest. Our Saviour’s heart seems
to have been much set upon it during all his ministry, and especially
during the last few days before his crucifixion. He spoke of it
frequently to his disciples, and told them that he would not leave them
comfortless, but would send them “another Comforter,” who should abide
with them for ever; and that his own departure was necessary, to prepare
the way for the coming of the heavenly Paraclete. In our text, he
describes the office of the Holy Spirit, and the specific relation which
he sustains to the work of salvation:—“Howbeit, when he, the Spirit of
Truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth; for he shall not speak
of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak; and he
will show you things to come. He shall glorify me; for he shall receive
of mine, and shall show it unto you. All things that the Father hath are
mine; therefore said I, that he shall take of mine, and shall show it
unto you.”
These words teach us two important truths—_first_, That the Son is equal
with the Father; and _secondly_, That the Father and the Son are alike
glorified in the economy of salvation.
I. The Son claims equality with the Father. “All things that the Father
hath are mine.”
This sentence is very comprehensive and sublime—an unquestionable
affirmation of Messiah’s “eternal power and Godhead.” The same doctrine
is taught us in many other recorded sayings of Christ, and sustained by
all the prophets and apostles; and when I consider this declaration in
connection with the general strain of the inspired writers on the
subject, I seem to hear the Saviour himself addressing the world in the
following manner:—
“All things that the Father hath are mine. His _names_ are mine. I am
Jehovah—the Mighty God, and the Everlasting Father—the Lord of Hosts—the
Living God—the True God, and Eternal Life.
“His _works_ are mine. All things were made by me, and I uphold all
things by the word of my power. My Father worketh hitherto, and I work;
for as the Father raiseth up the dead, and quickeneth them, even so the
Son quickeneth whom he will. I am the author of universal being, and my
hand moves all the machinery of providence.
“His _honors_ are mine. I have an indisputable right to the homage of
all created intelligences. I inhabit the praises of eternity. Before
the foundation of the world, I was the object of angelic adoration; and
when I became incarnate as a Saviour, the Father published his decree in
heaven, saying:—‘Let all the angels of God worship him!’ It is his will,
also, that all men should honor the Son, even as they honor the Father—in
the same manner, and the same degree. He that honoreth the Son, honoreth
the Father; and he that honoreth not the Son, honoreth not the Father:
for I and my Father are one—one in honor—possessing joint interest and
authority.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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