Libel and slander; Sermons, English -- 17th century; Swearing
the queen of virtues, Charity. Its property indeed is to "believe
all things," that is, all things for the best, and to the advantage
of our neighbour; not so much as to suspect any evil of him without
unavoidably manifest cause; how much more not to devise any
falsehood against him! It "covereth" all things, studiously
conniving at real defects, and concealing assured miscarriages: how
much more not divulging imaginary or false scandals! It disposeth
to seek and further any the least good concerning him: how much
more will it hinder committing grievous outrage upon his dearest
good name!
Again, all injustice is abominable; to do any sort of wrong is a
heinous crime; that crime which of all most immediately tendeth to
the dissolution of society, and disturbance of human life; which God
therefore doth most loathe, and men have reason especially to
detest. And of this the slanderer is most deeply guilty. "A
witness of Belial scorneth judgment, and the mouth of the wicked
devoureth iniquity," saith the wise man. He is indeed, according to
just estimation, guilty of all kinds whatever of injury, breaking
all the second Table of Commands respecting our neighbour. Most
formally and directly he "beareth false witness against his
neighbour:" he doth "covet his neighbour's goods;" for 'tis
constantly out of such an irregular desire, for his own presumed
advantage, to dispossess his neighbour of some good, and transfer it
on himself, that the slanderer uttereth his tale: he is ever a
thief and robber of his good name, a deflowerer and defiler of his
reputation, an assassin and murderer of his honour. So doth he
violate all the rules of justice, and perpetrateth all sorts of
wrong against his neighbour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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