Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative surveyFoster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
General
Sex variant women in literature : $b A historical and quantitative survey
Foster, Jeannette H. (Jeannette Howard)
Lesbians in literature; Sex in literature; Women in literature
Elsie realizes at once that the outcome will be the dismissal of her and
her husband. The latter, a victim of shell shock in World War I, is a
bemused introvert given to dangerous fits of temper. It is he who turns
upon Eva with the charge that her feeling for his wife is not love,
since she does not care if her stubborn whim brings ruin on Elsie and
himself. Made aware for the first time of the problems of others, the
girl gives in and goes off to school. Bennett contrives with great skill
to imply strong emotional undercurrents in Eva’s childish demands for
personal service and caresses, and in Elsie’s doting ministrations. He
also makes clear that the husband’s violence is actually aroused not by
fear of losing his place but by jealousy, though none of the three
persons involved are aware of this.
Concerning as it does a girl of twelve, this story might not be classed
as variant by psychologists, but one cannot help feeling that Bennett
contributed it to the rapidly swelling count of variant fiction as
testimony to his own stand in the matter. Despite Eva’s unusual height
and her susceptibility to Elsie’s spontaneous warmth, she is not
conceived as a prospective homosexual. Stimulated one summer night by
watching a sophisticated garden party from her window, she slips down to
the servants’ quarters to practice a nascent coquetry on Joe as well as
Elsie. There could hardly be a clearer statement of Bennett’s opinion
that variant emotion is as natural to puberty as growing pains,
particularly where maternal affection is wanting, but that its natural
span runs out with early adolescence.
In 1925 four novels dealing with variance reached the English reading
public—the translation of Rolland’s _Annette and Sylvie_ and Virginia
Woolf’s _Mrs. Dalloway_, both treating it briefly and with sympathy,
Sherwood Anderson’s _Dark Laughter_, touching upon it even more casually
and with disfavor, and Naomi Royde-Smith’s _Tortoiseshell Cat_, devoted
wholly to the theme and wholly condemnatory. Rolland’s lesbian interlude
between the half-sisters Rivière has already been described. Anderson’s
heroine, a married woman on the verge of taking a lover, recalls
privately her first trip abroad under the guidance of a couple whose
sophistication she did not suspect until on shipboard. The woman had
made skillfully veiled lesbian advances which she recognized for what
they were and resisted with equal skill. Anderson clearly condemns this
deliberate attempt at seduction, but no more severely than he condemns
the woman’s ruses to snare wealthy subjects for her portrait-painting
husband. The episode is slighter than the one in _Poor White_ and of
little weight in its chief actor’s life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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