Shackleton in the Antarctic: Being the story of the British Antarctic expedition, 1907-1909Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir
History
Shackleton in the Antarctic: Being the story of the British Antarctic expedition, 1907-1909
Shackleton, Ernest Henry, Sir
Antarctica -- Discovery and exploration -- British; British Antarctic Expedition (1907-1909)
Our first business, therefore, was to lay in a stock of provisions
sufficient to last us for our journey, and after Mackay had killed some
seals and Emperor penguins we started cooking our meat for the trip.
Our calculation was that the total weight--when we depoted one sledge
with spare equipment and all our geological specimens--would be 670
lb. But we were very doubtful whether we, in our stale and weakened
condition, would be able to pull such a load.
We unpacked and examined both sledges, and found that of the two, the
runners of the Duff sledge were the less damaged.
On the 14th we were still busy preparing for the great trek inland.
Mackay was cooking meat, Mawson was employed in transferring the
scientific instrument boxes and other things from the Christmas Tree
sledge to the Duff sledge, while I was engaged on fixing up depot
flags, writing letters to the commander of the _Nimrod_, Lieutenant
Shackleton, and my family, and fixing up a milk-tin to serve as a post
office on to the depot flag-pole.
When we were fully prepared the Christmas Tree sledge was dragged to
the top of the ice-mound, where we cut trenches with our ice-axes in
which to embed the runners of the sledge; then we fixed the runners
into these grooves, piled the chipped ice on top, and then lashed the
flag-pole about six feet high with the black flag displayed on the top
of it very carefully to the sledge. We all felt quite sorry to part
with the Christmas Tree sledge, which by this time seemed to us like a
bit of home.
Anxious as we were to start for our dash towards the Pole, we were
prevented by a furious blizzard from getting on our way until the 16th.
Then we were delighted to find that, in consequence of our three days'
rest we were able to pull our sledge with comparative ease.
Soon afterwards we reached another open tide-crack, and had to spend
some time in going round it, and on the far side of this crack we
encountered a large pressure ridge forming a high and steep slope
which barred our advance. Its height was about eighty feet, but if we
were to go on there was nothing to do but drag our sledge up the slope,
a most exhausting work which was made more difficult still by the fact
that this ice-slope was traversed by numerous crevasses.
At last we got up the slope, only to see in the dim light that a
succession of similar slopes were ahead of us, becoming continually
higher and steeper. The ice, too, became a perfect network of
crevasses, some of which were partly open, but most of them covered
with snow lids.
Suddenly, when crossing one of these lids, and just as he was about
to reach firm ice on the other side, we heard a slight crash, and
Mawson instantly disappeared. Fortunately the toggle at the end of his
sledge-rope held, and he was left swinging in the empty space between
the walls of the crevasse, being suspended by his harness attached to
the sledge-rope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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