For on this point of Will’s use of legal phraseology I frankly profess
myself entirely at a loss. To use it in poetry was part of the worse
side of taste at that period. The lawyers with one voice declare that
Will’s use of it is copious and correct, and that their “mystery” is
difficult, their jargon hard to master; “there is nothing so dangerous,”
wrote Lord Campbell, “as for one not of the craft to tamper with our
freemasonry.” I have not tampered with it. Perhaps a man of genius who
found it interesting might have learned the technical terms more readily
than lawyers deem possible. But Will, so accurate in his legal terms, is
so inaccurate on many other points; for example, in civil and natural
history, and in classic lore. Mr. Greenwood proves him to be totally at
sea as a naturalist. On the habits of bees, for example, “his natural
history of the insect is as limited as it is inaccurate.” {284a} Virgil,
though not a Lord Avebury, was a great entomologist, compared with Will.
About the cuckoo Will was recklessly misinformed. His Natural History
was folklore, or was taken from that great mediæval storehouse of
absurdities, the popular work of Pliny. “He went to contemporary error
or antiquated fancy for his facts, not to nature,” says a critic quoted
by Mr. Greenwood. {284b} Was that worthy of Bacon?
All these charges against _le vieux Williams_ (as Théophile Gautier calls
our Will) I admit. But Will was no Bacon; Will had not “taken all
knowledge for his province.” Bacon, I hope, had not neglected Bees!
Thus the problem, why is Will accurate in his legal terminology, and
reckless of accuracy in quantity, in history, in classic matters, is not
by me to be solved. I can only surmise that from curiosity, or for some
other unknown reason, he had read law-books, or drawn information from
Templars about the meaning of their jargon, and that, for once, he was
technically accurate.
* * * * *
We have now passed in review the chief Baconian and Anti-Willian
arguments against Will Shakespeare’s authorship of the plays and poems.
Their chief argument for Bacon is _aut Diabolus_, _aut Franciscus_,
which, freely interpreted, means, “If Bacon is not the author, who the
devil is?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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