American literature -- History and criticism; English literature -- History and criticism
It was, I say, his unforgotten discipleship to George Fox and to Plato
which preserved Mr. Shorthouse from the narrowness of the movement while
permitting him to be faithful to the Church. In the Introduction to the
Life an ecclesiastical friend distinguishes him from the partisan
schools as a "Broad Church Sacramentarian." I confess in general to a
strong dislike for these technical phrases, which always savour a little
of an evasion of realities, and bear about the same relation to actual
human experience as do the pigeonholes of a lawyer's desk; but in this
case the words have a useful brevity. They show how he had been able to
take the best from all sides of the controversy and to weld these
elements into harmony with the philosophy of his inheritance and
education. The position of Mr. Shorthouse was akin to that of the
Low-Churchmen in his hostility to the Romanising tendencies and his
distrust of priestcraft, but he differed from them still more
essentially in his recognition of the imagination as equally potent with
the moral sense in the upbuilding of character. To the Broad-Churchman
he was united chiefly in his abhorrence of dogmatic tests. One of his
few published papers (reprinted in the Life) is a plea for _The Agnostic
at Church_,--a plea which may still be taken to heart by those troubled
doubters who are held aloof by the dogmas of Christianity, yet regret
their lonely isolation from the religious aspirations of the community:
There is, however, one principle which underlies all church
worship with which he [the agnostic] cannot fail to sympathise,
with which he cannot fail to be in harmony--the sacramental
principle. For this is the great underlying principle of life, by
which the commonest and dullest incidents, the most unattractive
sights, the crowded streets and unlovely masses of people, become
instinct with a delicate purity, a radiant beauty, become the
"outward and visible sign of an inward and spiritual grace."
Everything may be a sacrament to the pure in heart.... Kneeling in
company with his fellows, even if all recollection of a far-away
past, with its childhood's faith and fancies, has faded from his
mind, it is impossible but that some effect of sympathy, some
magic chord and thrill of sweetness, should mollify and refresh
his heart, blessing with a sweet humility that consciousness of
intellect which, natural and laudable in itself, may perhaps be
felt by him at moments to be his greatest snare.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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