Shell-shock and other neuropsychiatric problems : $b Presented in five hundred and eighty-nine case histories from the war literature, 1914-1918Southard, Elmer Ernest
History
Shell-shock and other neuropsychiatric problems : $b Presented in five hundred and eighty-nine case histories from the war literature, 1914-1918
Southard, Elmer Ernest
War neuroses; World War, 1914-1918 -- Medical care; World War, 1914-1918 -- Psychological aspects
Later, however, he said that the year was 1899, that King Edward was
king, that the war was between England and some field forces, etc. This
well-nourished, pale, simple-looking stoker spoke quietly and politely;
told about intermittent fever; about being eight years on the active
list, becoming a reservist and being called up for the war. He read
intelligently, could do sums, but did not know the name of the hospital
and was confused about the war. He recognized that his memory was not
as it should be; constantly stroked his moustache and chin. He was
happy and contented.
The gait was normal, systolic blood pressure 140 mm.; no evidence of
alcoholism. Blood, January 15, 1917, contained 5,050,000 reds, 10,300
leucocytes (63 per cent polymorphonuclear, 37 per cent lymphocytes).
There was a bilateral absence of the ankle-jerks, repeatedly confirmed
at subsequent examinations. Wassermann reaction was negative. Puncture
fluid contained no cells.
Instead of living at Fulham, this stoker lived at Portsmouth, and had
not been seen by his wife for four years. He had done 18 years’ active
service and had last sent his wife a letter from the Sailors’ Home
at Bombay, November, 1916. They had been married 21 years. He caused
astonishment with his wife and friends by announcing that Lord Roberts
and General Buller were in command at the battle of the Falklands.
He continued to say that he lived at Fulham. He was discharged home,
January 22. It seems as if he were living through the period of the
Boer war.
Carlill considers that alcoholism may be ruled out, and there is no
likelihood that the gout was the cause of the neuritis. He believes
that the neuritis was probably malarial. Possibly the illness suffered
in Bombay may have been beriberi or it may have been malarial
nephritis.
A complication of malaria.
=Case 131.= (BLIN, August, 1916.)
A Senegalese corporal of machine gunners, 21 (early life normal save
for sore throats and coughing), was a robust, well-developed man of 75
kilos when he entered the hospital at Konakry, February 15, 1916. He
was given the diagnosis: malarial anterior spinal paralysis.
It seems that he had joined a Colonial regiment, April 8, 1915,
attended classes as a recruit, left Bordeaux November 1 for Dakar,
arriving there November 11. He stayed there some sixteen days, during
which time he slept without mosquito-netting. November 16, he left for
Konakry, and had his first febrile symptoms November 27, with vomiting,
headache, and prostration. His temperature ran as high as 41, but by
December had fallen to normal, after quinine.
The corporal was sent away, cured, to his company at Kouronesa,
December 6. There was more fever, headache, and vomiting during the
railway trip. Quinine again relieved the fever, but a bloody diarrhoea
set in so that it was only at the end of January that he could go on
service.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account