Shell-shock and other neuropsychiatric problems : $b Presented in five hundred and eighty-nine case histories from the war literature, 1914-1918Southard, Elmer Ernest
History
Shell-shock and other neuropsychiatric problems : $b Presented in five hundred and eighty-nine case histories from the war literature, 1914-1918
Southard, Elmer Ernest
War neuroses; World War, 1914-1918 -- Medical care; World War, 1914-1918 -- Psychological aspects
From this time he began to be mistrustful, and now he jealously avoided
entering into any details about his inventions and he did not let
his officers see his plans. The Commandant offered to give a place
in the safe to his documents, but he could not embrace the offer. He
now invented a counter-torpedo machine. He went on leave to Paris,
asked an audience of the Minister of Marine, who put him in relation
to the Committee on Inventions, who put him off, desiring that he
should forward all his plans. He emerged from one of his interviews so
excited that there was a scandal on the public street and the police
commissary evacuated him to Val-de-Grâce, but the patient says he does
not remember this incident. He came on service of Laignel-Lavastine
May 15. He shortly wrote again to the Minister, who again referred
him to the Committee on Inventions. He protested to the President of
the Republic and wrote directly to the King of England, who referred
him to the Military Administration. He is now occupied in creating a
machine to destroy the first line trenches and continues to write to
the Ministry. He has documents buried underground in a secret place. He
still talks with great vivacity of his discoveries.
According to Laignel-Lavastine, we deal with a feeble-minded person who
has for many years had a _délire raisonnant_ of the inventing group.
_Re_ feeblemindedness in the British Army, Shuttleworth found 70 who
had joined from special schools for the feeble-minded in London, and
100 from Birmingham in the year 1915. The institutional “children” were
in general good at drilling and obeying. One of them, given to lying
and stealing, got into constant trouble in Flanders.
Sir George Savage stated that he had sometimes run the risk of allowing
enlistment of men who had shown earlier in life a weakness for lying
and pilfering, and remarked that such men might make good soldiers.
A case like the above (38) would run counter to this view. On this
matter, see below Case 183 (Henderson), one of pathological lying.
An imbecile who walked lame.
=Case 39.= (PRUVOST, 1915.)
A soldier, 20, eight days after being called to the colors, complained
of pain in the knee and hip. He was observed for 18 days in hospital
and then sent back to his company; but he continued to complain of the
pains, and the regimental surgeon sent him to a neurological center
where the joints were found to be normal and where no sensory, motor or
reflex disorders were in evidence. The man continued to walk lame and
insisted he could not get about without a cane. He also complained of
his mouth and his belly and, though he was very ruddy, said he was _á
bout de forces_.
It was a question of simulation. The man, however, was a feebleminded
person who could not read, write or calculate. He was invalided as such.
Enlistment to improve character.
=Case 40.= (BRIAND, February, 1915.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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