In 1849 a 41-foot sailboat sailed from New Bedford for San Francisco—a
13,000-mile voyage around Cape Horn, the most notorious cape in the
world—and in 226 days had arrived at her destination.
In 1877 a man and his wife sailed a 20-foot decked whaleboat from New
Bedford to Penzance, England, in forty-nine days. In 1878 a certain
Captain Andrews and his brother sailed from Boston to England in a
boat only 15 feet 6 inches long. They made the crossing in forty-five
days.
Captain Joshua Slocum is famous among small-boat sailors. He made a
voyage of 5,000 miles from Brazil to the United States in a 33-foot
decked dory built from material salvaged from a wrecked ship. Later he
sailed alone around the world in the 37-foot yawl _Spray_, on a voyage
that occupied three years and two months. Captain Voss, a Canadian,
sailed 40,000 miles in a 40-foot Alaskan war canoe which he had
decked and otherwise prepared for the voyage. In 1911 Captain Thomas
Fleming Day and two companions sailed the 25-foot yawl _Seabird_ from
Providence, Rhode Island, to Gibraltar in thirty-seven days including
a five-day stop at the Azores. In 1912 the same Captain Day, with
another party, took the 35-foot motor cruiser _Detroit_ from Detroit,
Michigan, to St. Petersburg, Russia. In 1921 Alfred Loomis and some
friends sailed a 28-foot yawl from New York to Panama. Nor have I
listed more than a fraction of the small boats that have crossed wide
stretches of open ocean. That such voyages are not so ridiculous as
many people unacquainted with the sea believe is proved by the valuable
services rendered by the British motor launches during the World
War. These 60- and 80-foot motor boats patrolled the rough waters of
the Irish and North seas and the English Channel throughout the long
submarine campaign, and America, as I have said before, in 1917 and
1918, sent shoals of submarine chasers, each but 110 feet in length,
across the Atlantic to England, Ireland, France, the Mediterranean,
and even to the Arctic coast of Russia, all without the loss by
shipwreck of a single vessel. Yet despite all this evidence that proves
the seaworthiness of small vessels and proves, too, the essential
kindliness of the sea, most people ashore think of long voyages in
small boats as being foolhardy and suicidal.
Of course, many such voyages have been foolhardy, and some have been
suicidal. But to the person who knows the sea and who knows boats such
voyages need be neither the one nor the other. A properly designed and
constructed small boat well handled is not likely to founder. When
carelessness or lack of information enters into either the designing,
the construction, or the operation of such a boat the result may be
different, although the sea, being usually in kindly mood, allows many
such to pass unscathed.
[Illustration: THE _DETROIT_
_This 35-foot motorboat made the voyage from Detroit, Michigan, to St.
Petersburg, Russia._]
[Illustration: A RECONSTRUCTION OF ONE OF CALIGULA’S GALLEYS
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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