Short Studies on Great SubjectsFroude, James Anthony
Religion
Short Studies on Great Subjects
Froude, James Anthony
English essays; English literature; History; Religion -- Biography
An Indian captain was taken prisoner by the Spaniards, and for that
he was of name, and known to have done his devoir against them, they
cut off his hands, thereby intending to disenable him to fight any
more against them. But he, returning home, desirous to revenge this
injury, to maintain his liberty, with the reputation of his nation,
and to help to banish the Spaniard, with his tongue intreated and
incited them to persevere in their accustomed valour and reputation,
abasing the enemy and advancing his nation; condemning their
contraries of cowardliness, and confirming it by the cruelty used
with him and other his companions in their mishaps; showing them his
arms without hands, and naming his brethren whose half feet they had
cut off, because they might be unable to sit on horseback; with
force arguing that if they feared them not, they would not have used
so great inhumanity--for fear produceth cruelty, the companion of
cowardice. Thus encouraged he them to fight for their lives, limbs,
and liberty, choosing rather to die an honourable death fighting,
than to live in servitude as fruitless members of the commonwealth.
Thus using the office of a sergeant-major, and having loaden his two
stumps with bundles of arrows, he succoured them who, in the
succeeding battle had their store wasted; and changing himself from
place to place, animated and encouraged his countrymen with such
comfortable persuasions, as it is reported and credibly believed,
that he did more good with his words and presence, without striking
a stroke, than a great part of the army did with fighting to the
utmost.
It is an action which may take its place by the side of the myth of
Mucius Scaevola, or the real exploit of that brother of the poet
AEschylus, who, when the Persians were flying from Marathon, clung to a
ship till both his hands were hewn away, and then seized it with his
teeth, leaving his name as a portent even in the splendid calendar of
Athenian heroes. Captain Bethune, without call or need, making his
notes, merely, as he tells us, from the suggestions of his own mind as
he revised the proof-sheets, informs us, at the bottom of the page, that
'it reminds him of the familiar lines--
For Widdrington I needs must wail,
As one in doleful dumps;
For when his legs were smitten off,
He fought upon his stumps.'
It must not avail him, that he has but quoted from the ballad of Chevy
Chase. It is the most deformed stanza[W] of the modern deformed version
which was composed in the eclipse of heart and taste, on the restoration
of the Stuarts; and if such verses could then pass for serious poetry,
they have ceased to sound in any ear as other than a burlesque; the
associations which they arouse are only absurd, and they could only have
continued to ring in his memory through their ludicrous doggrel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account