Showell's Dictionary of Birmingham: A History and Guide, Arranged AlphabeticallyHarman, Thomas T.
History
Showell's Dictionary of Birmingham: A History and Guide, Arranged Alphabetically
Harman, Thomas T.
Birmingham (England) -- History -- Dictionaries
1880, March 31.--Though free from all the rioting and possible bloodshed
that would have attended such an occasion a hundred years ago, the
election of 1880 was the most exciting and hardest-fought battle between
the two great political parties of the town yet recorded in local
history. The candidates were Messrs. John Bright, Joseph Chamberlain and
Philip Henry Muntz, the previous members and nominees of the Liberal
Association, and Major Burnaby and the Hon. A.C.G. Calthorpe,
Conservatives. There were 139 polling stations, and no less than 47,776
out of the 63,398 persons whose names were on the register, recorded
their votes under the protection of the Ballot Act of 1870, now first
brought into use at a Parliamentary election. The usual courtesies (!)
appertaining to political contests were indulged in to considerable
extent, and personalities of all sorts much too freely bandied about,
but the election altogether passed off in the most creditable manner.
The returns of the polling stood thus--
Philip Henry Muntz..... 22,803}
John Bright............ 21,986} Returned.
Joseph Chamberlain..... 19,476}
Major Burnaby.......... 15,716
Hon. A.C.G. Calthorpe 14,270
An analysis of the polling issued by the Mayor about a week after the
election showed that 16,098 voters supported the Conservative candidates
and 33,302 the Liberals. Deducting the 2,004 who "split" their votes
between the parties, and 380 whose papers were either rejected or not
counted as being doubtful, the total gives 47,396 as the actual number
whose votes decided the election. As a curiosity and a puzzle for future
politicians, the Mayor's analysis is worth preserving, as here
re-analysed:--
PLUMPERS.
Calthorpe only .. .. 42
Burnaby only .. .. 164 206
Chamberlain only .. .. 50
Muntz only .. .. 199
Bright only .. .. 86 335
SPLIT VOTES.
Calthorpe and Muntz .. 153
Calthorpe and Chamberlain .. 83
Burnaby and Muntz .. 1,239
Burnaby and Chamberlain .. 182
Bright and Calthorpe .. 104
Bright and Burnaby .. 243 2,004
CON. PARTY VOTES.
Burnaby and Calthorpe .. 13,888 13,888
LIBERAL PARTY VOTES.
Chamberlain and Muntz .. 9,410
Bright and Muntz .. 11,802
Bright and Chamberlain .. 9,751 30,963
Voting papers rejected and doubtful 380
________
Total number of voters polled.. .. 47,776
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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