Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
History
Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
Laos -- Description and travel; Missions -- Laos; Missions -- Thailand; Thailand -- Description and travel
But a Siamese wat is not merely a place of worship; most of all it is
a monastery. You will find it worth while to glance at the dormitories
of the priests. There are often several hundred inmates in a large
wat. The ordinary priests and novitiates have usually rows of little
cells, almost bare of furniture except the coverlets and pillows and
mosquito-nets for sleeping. In others there are neat whitewashed brick
buildings scattered around the grounds, putting you in mind of little
English cottages. The houses of the abbot and prior are larger. If you
call, possibly their apartments may not seem in accord with the
primitive simplicity enjoined by the rules of their order on Buddhist
priests. Some head-priests now-a-days have foreign furniture,
pictures, clocks and other _articles de luxe_, and pride themselves on
owning a fairly representative modern library and scientific
instruments.
Properly, a Buddhist monk possesses in his own right eight
articles――viz. three robes, a girdle, an alms-bowl, a razor, a needle
and a water-strainer, this last that he may not unwittingly in
drinking destroy animal life. All other articles accepted in charity
are supposed to be received on behalf of the chapter. The Siamese monk
must observe strict celibacy, refrain from all secular avocations and
eat no solid food after the sun has passed the meridian. Priests are
easily recognized by their yellow robes and shaven heads. In going
about they usually feign indifference to all temporal concerns by
walking with measured pace, apparently noticing nothing.
There is no hereditary priesthood. Any male enters a wat at his
pleasure, and leaves it without reproach to return to secular life: if
married, however, he must be divorced before entering. Every man is
expected to spend more or less time in the priesthood, and according
to law no one can serve the government until he has done so. Little
boys are put into the wats as pupils at a very early age (for each wat
is more or less of a public school), and when they have learned to
read and write they are ready to put on the yellow robes; so they grow
up to manhood, and often to middle age, amid surroundings only
calculated to make them idle and frequently vicious men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account