Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
History
Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
Laos -- Description and travel; Missions -- Laos; Missions -- Thailand; Thailand -- Description and travel
The number of Europeans present at the coronation proper of the
present king were few, consisting of the consuls of the different
treaty powers with their suites, the officers of H. B. M.’s gunboat
Avon and a few others. The writer held at the time the seals of the
United States consulate, and was the only representative of our
government in the kingdom, and consequently received an invitation,
which might not have been accorded to him as a mere missionary. The
company of Siamese present was equally small, consisting only of the
chief princes and nobles of the kingdom. The hour named was six A. M.,
but owing to some delay it was nearly eight when we passed into a
small triangular court facing one of the doors of the inner
audience-hall. In front of the door of the hall stood an elevated
platform richly gilded, and upon that platform was placed a very large
golden basin. Within that basin was a golden tripod or three-legged
stool. Over the platform was a quadrangular canopy, and over the
canopy was the nine-storied umbrella, tapering in the form of a
pagoda. Over the centre of the canopy was a vessel containing
consecrated water, said to have been prayed over nine times and poured
through nine different circular vessels before reaching the top of the
canopy. This water is collected from the chief rivers of Siam and at a
point above tidal influence, and is constantly kept on hand in
reservoirs near the temples in the capital. In the vessel was placed a
tube or siphon, representing the pericarp of the lotus-flower after
the petals have fallen off.
[Illustration: HALL OF AUDIENCE, PALACE OF BANGKOK.]
At a flourish of crooked trumpets resembling rams’ horns the king
elect descended from the steps of the hall, arrayed in a simple
waist-cloth of white muslin, with a piece of the same material thrown
over his shoulders, and took his seat upon the tripod in the basin. A
Brahman priest approached him and offered him some water in a golden
lotus-shaped cup, into which he dipped his hand and rubbed it over his
head. This was the signal for the pulling of a rope and letting loose
the sacred water above in the form of a shower-bath upon his person.
This shower-bath represents the _Tewadas_, or Buddhist angels, sending
blessings upon His Majesty. A Buddhist priest then approached and
poured a goblet of water over his person. Next came the Brahman
priests and did the same. Next came the chief princes, uncles of the
king; next two aged princesses, his aunts. The vessels used by these
princes and princesses were conch-shells tipped with gold. Then came
the chief nobles, each with a vessel of different material, such as
gold, silver, pinchbeck, earthenware; then, last of all, the prime
minister with a vessel of iron. This finished the royal bath.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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