Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
History
Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
Laos -- Description and travel; Missions -- Laos; Missions -- Thailand; Thailand -- Description and travel
“The full moon of the fourth Laos month, which usually occurs in
January, witnesses a strange Laos custom. It is called by two names,
signifying ‘The Warming of Buddh’ and the ‘Offering of New Kow Lam’ to
the priests. About daylight on the morning of the full moon bonfires
are kindled in the temple-grounds, at which are assembled a larger
number than usual of worshipers. It is the cool season of the year,
when the mornings are uncomfortably cold, but no one dares to warm
himself by the bonfires on that morning. They are sacred to Buddh, and
are kindled for his special benefit, and he, too, is presumed to be
cold. When the fires are lighted, incense-tapers are taken by the
priests, who go inside of the temple and prostrate themselves before
the idols, and invite _them_ to come out and be warmed by the sacred
fires. It is a sham invitation, however, as they are not carried out,
and they cannot of course come out themselves.
“It shows the inconsistent, incoherent and contradictory notions that
a false religion fosters. If Buddh is a god, why should he be cold at
all? Or if cold, why can’t he warm himself? Or why cold on that
morning? Or does the heat of the little bonfires continue during the
whole cool season? And how does it consist with Buddh’s annihilation?
According to theory, he has attained Nipan, a state of utter
unconsciousness of either happiness or misery. How, then, can he feel
the sensation of cold? Or if he does, and can’t warm himself, how can
he be a refuge to others?
“We presume that the real explanation of the custom, however, may be
sought from the second name mentioned above, and that the important
part of the ceremony is the Kow Lam that follows. That is glutinous
rice, on which the Laos principally live, put in joints of the bamboo
and roasted over a fire till it is done. It is very palatable, and on
this morning must always be made of the first-fruits of the new
rice-crop. They feast on it then for a number of days. Every religious
ceremony has its appropriate offerings to the priests, and this one,
like the others, fills _them_ with good things, and it matters but
little then whether Buddh remains cold or becomes hot.”
The Rev. J. Wilson thus tells of an appeal to the gods in time of
drought:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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