Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
History
Siam and Laos, as Seen by Our American Missionaries
Laos -- Description and travel; Missions -- Laos; Missions -- Thailand; Thailand -- Description and travel
One ceremony which was originally peculiar to the Peguans (descendants
of war-captives), but has been to a considerable extent adopted by the
Laos, is observed at this season. All the family connections join in
having a spirit-festival. A booth is built; food and drink are
provided in abundance for those who participate in the ceremony; the
booth is canopied with white muslin supported by light bamboo posts,
and is open all around, with arches made of cocoanut-leaves; at one
side of the booth is a space partially enclosed with gay screens, in
which the offerings to the spirits are placed on a table. These
offerings consist of food and drink, also clothing. From the centre of
the canopy is suspended a white cotton sheet. The ceremony is a dance
performed only by women, who enter the enclosure, and, after partaking
freely of the food――these spirits have a special weakness for pork and
whiskey――bury their faces in the suspended sheet mentioned above,
waiting for the descent of the spirit. The dancers do not have to wait
long for the entrance of the spirit, for the whiskey has made them
very sensitive to the spirit-influence; when the spirit has entered
the medium begins to sway her body to and fro and to gesticulate with
the hands and arms, after the fashion of Laos dancing, to the music of
a Laos orchestra. Laos music is appropriate to such an occasion, for
it is a combination of agonizing sounds which for harshness cannot
perhaps be excelled. The spirits seem to have thirsted for a year, for
the fair dancers make frequent visits to the whiskey, and even
affectionately take a bottle in each hand and dance around with them,
never neglecting to administer to the insatiable thirst of the spirit.
After attaining to an advanced stage of intoxication the dancers array
themselves in the costumes provided for the spirits――usually articles
of men’s clothing――and, arming themselves with swords and spears, they
stagger after intruders or acquaintances, who, if caught, must engage
in the dance. This unseemly revelry continues from early morn until
dark, the Laos band rendering the one favorite air without ceasing,
except to take an occasional draught of the beverage sacred to the
spirits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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