Sinking of the "Titanic" : $b most appalling ocean horror; with graphic descriptions of hundreds swept to eternity beneath the waves ...Mowbray, Jay Henry
History
Sinking of the "Titanic" : $b most appalling ocean horror; with graphic descriptions of hundreds swept to eternity beneath the waves ...
Mowbray, Jay Henry
Shipwrecks -- North Atlantic Ocean -- History -- 20th century; Titanic (Steamship)
Were the Titanic’s equipment and her general state of preparedness such
as to justify the broad claims made in her behalf before the crisis
arose, that she represented the acme of human possibility not only in
ocean going comfort and speed but also in safety at sea?
Were the personnel and discipline of her officers and crew of such
a standard that, after the supreme crisis confronted them, they
utilized to the best advantage such facilities for the safeguarding and
preservation of life as remained at their disposal?
With ten thousand families on both sides of the Atlantic mourning the
untimely death of relatives and friends who went down into the depths
from the decks of a brand new ship, widely proclaimed the greatest and
the safest that ever ploughed the sea, these are, after all, the most
pertinent questions that may be asked by a sorrowing world as it looks
to the future rather than the past.
LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS INADEQUATE.
It has been demonstrated--and frankly conceded by the company’s
managers and officers in the light of after knowledge--that the
Titanic’s life-saving appliances were woefully inadequate to the
safeguarding of even one-half her complement of passengers and crew.
On the day after the disaster was known to the world it was shown that
the ship’s equipment of lifeboats complied with the requirements of the
English Board of Trade, but that those requirements were so obsolete
and antiquated that they dated back to 1898 and were drafted to provide
for vessels of less than one-quarter the gross tonnage of the mammoth
craft of 46,000 tons of displacement.
The Titanic carried on her boat deck--sometimes referred to as her
sun deck--fourteen of the largest regulation size lifeboats, seven
on her port side and seven on the starboard. Each of these had a
carrying capacity, according to the Board of Trade’s established
method of computation, of 65.5 persons. Their aggregate capacity when
afloat, therefore, was 917. The ship carried, in addition, four of
the so-called collapsible boats and two others known as emergency
boats-comparatively small craft employed in occasional duty--as when a
man falls overboard.
The combined capacity of these six when afloat was hardly more than
sufficient to care for two hundred persons. At the most liberal
estimate, therefore, the entire equipment of boats aboard the great
White Star liner might have afforded refuge, in the most favorable
conditions, to less than 1,200 persons, or not quite half the number
actually aboard the ship, on her maiden voyage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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