Sir Christopher Wren: His Family and His Times: With Original Letters and a Discourse on Architecture Hitherto Unpublished. 1585-1723.Phillimore, Lucy
History
Sir Christopher Wren: His Family and His Times: With Original Letters and a Discourse on Architecture Hitherto Unpublished. 1585-1723.
Phillimore, Lucy
Great Britain -- History -- Stuarts, 1603-1714 -- Biography; Wren family; Wren, Christopher, Sir, 1632-1723
In 1661, Christopher resigned his Gresham Professorship, in order to
accept the Savilian Professorship of Astronomy, at Oxford.[88] It had
been held by Dr. Seth Ward, who was soon afterwards made Bishop of
Salisbury in succession to Bishop Hyde. Shortly after his appointment,
Christopher had a command from the King to make him a lunar globe,
according to the observations made with the best telescopes. He
constructed one 'representing not only the spots and various degrees of
whiteness on the surface, but the hills, eminences, and cavities moulded
in solid work.' This curious toy was highly admired, placed in the
King's cabinet at Whitehall, and esteemed a great 'rarity.'
In this year Wren took his degree as Doctor of Civil Laws, Oxford, and
received a similar honour from the University of Cambridge. King Charles
purposed paying a visit to Oxford, and the Philosophical Society both
there and in London resolved to give him an entertainment. Lord
Brouncker wrote from London to Wren to consult him. Wren wrote back:--
'My Lord,--The Act and noise at Oxford being over, I retir'd to
myself as speedily as I could to obey your Lordship and contribute
something to the collection of Experiments designed by the Society,
for his Majesty's Reception. I concluded on something I thought
most suitable for such an occasion; but the stupidity of our
artists here makes the apparatus so tedious that I foresee I shall
not be able to bring it to anything within the time proposed. What
in the meanwhile to suggest to your Lordship I cannot guess.'...
'Geometrical problems, and new methods, however useful, will be but
tasteless in a transient show.' He enumerates various things which
he had thought of and rejected: 'designs of engines, scenographical
tricks, designs of architecture, chymical experiments, experiments
in anatomy, which last are sordid and noisome to any but those
whose desire of knowledge makes them digest it.' 'Experiments of
Natural Philosophy are seldom pompous, and certainly Nature in the
best of her works is apparent enough in obvious things, were they
but curiously observed; and the key that opens treasures is often
plain and rusty, but unless it be gilt it will make no show at
Court.'
He proposed to show an experiment with a 'weather wheel to measure the
expansions of air.' Another--'no unpleasing spectacle--of seeing a man
live without new air as long as you please;' this was to be effected by
an instrument of Wren's invention which cooled, percolated, and purified
the air. Also 'an artificial eye truly and dioptrically made as big as a
tennis-ball.'
['_SO MUCH TATTLE._']
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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