Sir Christopher Wren: His Family and His Times: With Original Letters and a Discourse on Architecture Hitherto Unpublished. 1585-1723.Phillimore, Lucy
History
Sir Christopher Wren: His Family and His Times: With Original Letters and a Discourse on Architecture Hitherto Unpublished. 1585-1723.
Phillimore, Lucy
Great Britain -- History -- Stuarts, 1603-1714 -- Biography; Wren family; Wren, Christopher, Sir, 1632-1723
'The antique mass of the Castle of S. Germains and the hanging
gardens are delightfully surprising (I mean to any man of
judgement), for the pleasures below vanish away in the breath that
is spent in ascending. The Palace, or if you please the Cabinet, of
Versailles call'd me twice to view it; the mixtures of brick,
stone, blue tile and gold make it look like a rich livery: not an
inch within but is crowded with little curiosities of ornaments:
the women as they make here the language and fashions and meddle
with Politics and Philosophy, so they sway also in Architecture;
works of Filgrand and little Knacks are in great vogue; but
Building certainly ought to have the attribute of Eternal and
therefore the only thing uncapable of new Fashions. The masculine
furniture of _Palais Mazarine_ pleased me much better, where is a
great and noble collection of antique Statues and Bustoes, (many of
porphyry), good Basso-relievos: excellent pictures of the great
masters, fine Arras, true Mosaics, besides _pièces de Raport_[104]
in compartiments and pavements, vases of porcelain painted by
Raphael, and infinite other rarities. The best of which now furnish
the glorious appartment of the Queen Mother at the Louvre which I
saw many times. After the incomparable villas of Vaux and Maisons,
I shall name but Ruel, Coutances, Chilly, Essoane, St. Maur, St.
Mande, Issy, Meudon, Rincy, Chantilly, Verneuil, Liancour, all
which, and I might add many others, I have surveyed, and that I
might not lose the impressions of them, I shall bring you all
France on paper. Bernini's design of the Louvre I would have given
my skin for; but the old reserved Italian gave me but a few
minutes' view; it was five designs on paper, for which he hath
received as many thousand pistoles. I had only time to copy it in
my fancy and memory, and shall be able, by discourse and a crayon,
to give you a tolerable account of it. I have purchased a great
deal of taille-douce, that I might give our countrymen examples of
ornaments and grotesques, in which the Italians themselves confess
the French to excel. I hope I shall give you a very good account of
all the best artists of France; my business now is to pry into
trades and arts. I put myself into all shapes to humour them; it is
a comedy to me, and though sometimes expenseful, I am yet loth to
leave it.' There follows a long list of what he calls 'the most
noted artisans within my knowledge or acquaintance,' in which is
many a famous name, Bernini, Poussin, Mignard, Mansard, &c., and
then he says, 'My Lord Berkeley returns to England at Christmas,
when I propose to take the opportunity of his company, and by that
time to perfect what I have on the anvil--observations on the
present state of architecture, arts, and manufactures in France.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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