Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the LyceumFitzgerald, Percy
General
Sir Henry Irving—A Record of Over Twenty Years at the Lyceum
Fitzgerald, Percy
Irving, Henry, Sir, 1838-1905
‘Robert Macaire,’ that strange, almost weird-like drama, was familiar
enough to Irving, who had occasionally played it in the early part
of his course, and also at the St. James’s Theatre in 1867. For all
performers of genius who have taste for the mere _diablerie_ of acting,
and the eccentric mixture of tragic and comic, this character offers an
attraction, if not a fascination. We can feel its power ourselves as we
call up the grotesque figure; nay, even those who have never seen the
piece can have an understanding of the character, as a coherent piece
of grotesque. There is something of genius in the contrasted and yet
intimate union between the eccentric pair. In June, 1883, there had been
a performance at the Lyceum for the Royal College of Music, when Irving
had played the character, assisted by “friend Toole,” Bancroft, Terriss,
and Miss Terry—certainly a strong cast. Toole, on this occasion, was
almost too irrepressible, and rather distorted the proportion of the
two characters, encroaching on the delicate details in the part of his
friend, and overflowing with the pantomimic humours, or “gags,” which
are the traditions of Jacques Strop. When the piece was formally brought
out, the part was allotted to Mr. Weedon Grossmith, who was in the other
extreme, and too subordinate.
The play was produced in July, 1888, and was found not so attractive as
was anticipated. It seemed as though it were not wholly intelligible
to the audience. There were some reasons for this, the chief being the
gruesome assassination at “the roadside inn,” which is old-fashioned,
being literally “played out.” More curious was it to find that the
quaint type of Macaire seemed to convey nothing very distinct. All
accepted it as an incoherent extravagance: which opens an interesting
speculation—viz., How many such parts are there which have been the
characters of the original actors, and not the author’s—the former’s
creation, in short? Lemaître’s extraordinary success was, as is well
known, the result of a happy inspiration conceived during the progress
of the piece. From being a serious or tragic character, he turned it
into a grotesque one. There may have been here something founded on the
sort of _gaminerie_ that seems to go with crime; or it may have been
recklessness, which, together with a ludicrous attempt at a squalid
dandyism, showed a mind not only depraved, but dulled and _embêté_. This
sort of inspiration, where an actor sees his own conception in the part
and makes it his own, is illustrated by ‘The Bells,’ which—in the hands
of another actor—might have been played according to conventional laws.
An English actor who would have succeeded in the part was the elder
Robson. In Irving’s case, the audience were not in key, or in tune; the
thing seemed _passé_, though our actor had all the traditions of the
part, even to the curiously “creaking snuff-box.”[42]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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